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  2. Oxycodone/naloxone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxycodone/naloxone

    A 2008 study demonstrated a significant reduction in constipation. [6] Oxycodone/naloxone was released in 2014 in the United States, [5] in 2006 in Germany, and has been available in some other European countries since 2009. In the United Kingdom, the 10 mg oxycodone / 5 mg naloxone and 20 mg / 10 mg strengths were approved in December 2008 ...

  3. Oxycodone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxycodone

    Oxycodone is used for managing moderate to severe acute or chronic pain when other treatments are not sufficient. [16] It may improve quality of life in certain types of pain. [26] Numerous studies have been completed, and the appropriate use of this compound does improve the quality of life of patients with long term chronic pain syndromes ...

  4. Opioid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opioid

    In older adults, opioid use is associated with increased adverse effects such as "sedation, nausea, vomiting, constipation, urinary retention, and falls". [72] As a result, older adults taking opioids are at greater risk for injury. [73] Opioids do not cause any specific organ toxicity, unlike many other drugs, such as aspirin and

  5. What Causes Constipation? 8 Reasons Why You Can't Poop ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/causes-constipation-8...

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  6. Constipation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constipation

    The National Institute of Health and Care Excellence (NICE) break constipation in adults into two categories: chronic constipation of unknown cause, and constipation due to opiates. [44] In chronic constipation of unknown cause, the main treatment involves the increased intake of water and fiber (either dietary or as supplements). [18]

  7. Neurogenic bowel dysfunction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurogenic_bowel_dysfunction

    This means the nerve signals are interrupted and are slower. This causes muscle contractions to be irregular and fewer, resulting in an increased colon transit time. [12] The feces stay in the colon for a longer period of time, meaning that more water is absorbed. This leads to harder stools and therefore increases the symptoms of constipation.

  8. Naloxegol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naloxegol

    Naloxegol (INN; PEGylated naloxol; [4] trade names Movantik and Moventig) is a peripherally acting μ-opioid receptor antagonist developed by AstraZeneca, licensed from Nektar Therapeutics, for the treatment of opioid-induced constipation. [5] It was approved in 2014 in adult patients with chronic, non-cancer pain. [6]

  9. Opioid withdrawal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opioid_withdrawal

    The withdrawal from various opioid medications, including morphine, causes similar effects, most of which is caused by stimulation and over-stimulation of the central nervous system. [ 9 ] [ 7 ] The effects of morphine withdrawal can range from gastrointestinal disturbances to symptoms like tremors (involuntary shaking, most commonly in hands ...