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  2. Ciudad Mitad del Mundo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciudad_Mitad_del_Mundo

    Over the years, countless tourists have had their pictures taken straddling the line drawn down the center of the east-facing staircase and across the plaza. The pyramidal monument, with each side facing a cardinal direction is topped by a globe which is 4.5 metres (15 ft) in diameter and weighs 5 tonnes (4.9 long tons; 5.5 short tons).

  3. Quito - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quito

    Quito's historic center is among the largest and best-preserved in the Americas. [8] In 1978, Quito and Kraków were the first World Cultural Heritage Sites declared by UNESCO. [8] Quito is the capital city closest to the Equator, which runs through the northern part of the metropolitan area in the parish of San Antonio.

  4. List of World Heritage Sites in Ecuador - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage...

    City of Quito: Pichincha: 1978 2; ii, iv (cultural) Quito was founded by the Spanish in 1534 on the ruins of an Inca settlement. The colonial-era city centre is the best preserved and least altered in Latin America. Architecturally, the buildings were constructed in a mixture of European and indigenous styles, adjusted to the harsh environment ...

  5. Urban evolution of colonial Quito - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urban_evolution_of...

    This map is the last colonial representation of the urban form of Quito. After 1809 several uprisings and military battles led Quito to its independence and years after it became the Capital of Ecuador. The colonial period had ended and the new Republic started. The costs of war, political instability and economic crisis caused a very slow ...

  6. Basilica and Convent of San Francisco, Quito - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basilica_and_Convent_of...

    With the support of the European Franciscan Congregation, the Ghent's clerics Jodoco Ricke and Pedro Gosseal, who were cousins of Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, [4] they arrived in the city two years after its foundation, managed to acquire some plots on the southwest side of the Plaza Mayor de Quito, in the same place where one day the military seats of the heads of the imperial troops were ...

  7. Palacio de Carondelet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palacio_de_Carondelet

    Carondelet Palace (Spanish: Palacio de Carondelet) is the seat of government of the Republic of Ecuador, located in Quito.Access is by the public space known as Independence Square or Plaza Grande (colloquial name), around which are also the Archbishop's Palace, Municipal Palace, Hotel Plaza Grande, and Metropolitan Cathedral.

  8. Treasure of the Llanganatis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treasure_of_the_Llanganatis

    Accounts of the amount of gold involved varies in different versions of the legend, but all agree that on the news of Atahualpa's death, he sent the porters East to areas that are to the present day uninhabited and later returned to Quito and hauled more treasures, including tiles of the temple of the Sun and possessions of the ñustas (temple ...

  9. History of Ecuador - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Ecuador

    La Chimba, north of Quito, is the site of the earliest ceramics found in the northern Andes and is representative of the Formative Period in its final stage. Its inhabitants were in contact with villages on the coast and the mountains, in close proximity to the Cotocollao culture located on the plateau of Quito and its surrounding valleys.