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In chemistry, the cyclopentadienyl anion or cyclopentadienide is an aromatic species with a formula of [C 5 H 5] − and abbreviated as Cp −. [1] It is formed by the deprotonation of cyclopentadiene. The cyclopentadienyl anion is a ligand which binds to a metal in organometallic chemistry. [2]
In chemistry, cyclopentadienyl is a radical with the formula C 5 H 5. The related cyclopentadienyl anion (which can formally be converted to the cyclopentadienyl radical by one-electron reduction) is aromatic , and forms salts and coordination compounds .
Cyclopentadienyl can refer to Cyclopentadienyl anion, ... Cyclopentadienyl cation, [C 5 H 5] + See also. Pentadienyl This page was last edited on 3 July 2021 ...
Cyclopentadiene is an organic compound with the formula C 5 H 6. [6] It is often abbreviated CpH because the cyclopentadienyl anion is abbreviated Cp −.. This colorless liquid has a strong and unpleasant odor.
However, it has long been questioned if the cyclopentadienyl cation is genuinely antiaromatic and recent discoveries have suggested that it may not be. The lowest-energy singlet state is antiaromatic, but the lowest-energy triplet state is aromatic due to Baird's rule, and research in 2007 showed the triplet state to be the ground state. [13]
The cyclopentadienyl anion (C 5 H – 5) with six π electrons is planar and readily generated from the unusually acidic cyclopentadiene (pK a 16), while the corresponding cation with four π electrons is destabilized, being harder to generate than a typical acyclic pentadienyl cations and is thought to be antiaromatic. [8] Similarly, the ...
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A cyclopentadienyl complex is a coordination complex of a metal and cyclopentadienyl groups (C 5 H − 5, abbreviated as Cp −). Cyclopentadienyl ligands almost invariably bind to metals as a pentahapto (η 5-) bonding mode. The metal–cyclopentadienyl interaction is typically drawn as a single line from the metal center to the center of the ...