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  2. Plantar reflex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantar_reflex

    Babinski's sign in a healthy newborn. The Babinski sign can indicate upper motor neuron lesion constituting damage to the corticospinal tract.Occasionally, a pathological plantar reflex is the first and only indication of a serious disease process and a clearly abnormal plantar reflex often prompts detailed neurological investigations, including CT scanning of the brain or MRI of the spine, as ...

  3. Joseph Babinski - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Babinski

    Babinski lived with his younger brother, Henri Babinski, a distinguished engineer and famous cook who, as "Ali Baba," published a classic cookbook. With Pierre Palau, Babinski, under the pseudonym "Olaf," wrote a disturbing play, Les détraquées, which premiered at the Deux-Masques theater in 1921. The play involves the murder of a young pupil ...

  4. Babinski–Nageotte syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babinski–Nageotte_syndrome

    Babinski-Nageotte Syndrome was discovered in 1902 by two French men, Joseph Babinksi and Jean Nageotte. What is now known as the medically popular "Babinski Test" was discovered in 1899. Babinksi and Nageotte also co-wrote a book on cerebrospinal fluid. [citation needed] Joseph Babinski was a French neurologist, born on November 17, 1857.

  5. Upper motor neuron lesion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_motor_neuron_lesion

    In Babinski's sign, there is dorsiflexion of the big toe and abduction of the other toes. Physiologically, it is normally present in infants from birth to 12 months. The presence of the Babinski sign after 12 months is the sign of a non-specific upper motor neuron lesion. Increased deep tendon reflex (DTR) Pronator drift [3]

  6. List of eponymous medical signs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_eponymous_medical...

    The Babinski sign – a reappraisal Neurol India 48 (4): 314–18. sudden abduction and release of little toe causes extensor plantar response Stroop test: John Ridley Stroop: neuropsychology: various, including ADHD and schizophrenia: reaction times for incongruent stimuli (e.g., word red printed in blue) Strümpell's sign: Adolph Strümpell ...

  7. List of reflexes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_reflexes

    Babinski reflex — in infants up to one year of age, and also in older individuals with neurological damage, a spreading of the toes and extension of the big toe in response to stroking the side of the foot. Bainbridge reflex - increasing heart rate in response to increased central venous pressure.

  8. Pyramidal signs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyramidal_signs

    Pyramidal signs indicate that the pyramidal tract is affected at some point in its course. Pyramidal tract dysfunction can lead to various clinical presentations such as spasticity, weakness, slowing of rapid alternating movements, hyperreflexia, and a positive Babinski sign.

  9. Primitive reflexes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primitive_reflexes

    A 2011 cross-sectional study assessing primitive reflexes in 67 high-risk newborns, used a sample method to evaluate responses of the sucking, Babinski and Moro reflexes. The results of the study showed that the sucking reflex was performed normally most often (63.5%), followed by the Babinski reflex (58.7%), and the Moro reflex (42.9%).