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  2. List of human endocrine organs and actions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_endocrine...

    The pituitary gland (or hypophysis) is an endocrine gland about the size of a pea and weighing 0.5 grams (0.018 oz) in humans. It is a protrusion off the bottom of the hypothalamus at the base of the brain, and rests in a small, bony cavity (sella turcica) covered by a dural fold (diaphragma sellae).

  3. Endocrine gland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endocrine_gland

    The endocrine system is a network of glands and organs located throughout the body. It is similar to the nervous system in that it plays a vital role in controlling and regulating many of the body's functions. Endocrine glands are ductless glands of the endocrine system that secrete their products, hormones, directly into the blood.

  4. Endocrine system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endocrine_system

    In vertebrates, the hypothalamus is the neural control center for all endocrine systems. In humans, the major endocrine glands are the thyroid, parathyroid, pituitary, pineal, and adrenal glands, and the (male) testis and (female) ovaries. The hypothalamus, pancreas, and thymus also function as endocrine glands, among other functions.

  5. List of human hormones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_hormones

    Involved in orgasm, trust between people, [2] and circadian homeostasis (body temperature, activity level, wakefulness). [3] 50 Pancreatic polypeptide: Peptide: Pancreas: PP cells: pancreatic polypeptide receptor 1: Self-regulation of pancreatic secretions (endocrine and exocrine). It also affects hepatic glycogen levels and gastrointestinal ...

  6. List of glands of the human body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_glands_of_the...

    Name(s) Location Product Structure 1 Apocrine sweat glands: skin: coiled tubular 2 Bauhin's glands, anterior lingual glands : tongue, near tip : nonserous or mixed 3 Brunner's glands,

  7. Human body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_body

    The human body is the entire structure of a human being. It is composed of many different types of cells that together create tissues and subsequently organs and then organ systems. The external human body consists of a head, hair, neck, torso (which includes the thorax and abdomen), genitals, arms, hands, legs, and feet.

  8. Anterior pituitary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_pituitary

    The anterior pituitary (also called the adenohypophysis or pars anterior) is a major organ of the endocrine system.The anterior pituitary is the glandular, anterior lobe that together with the (posterior pituitary, or the neurohypophysis) makes up the pituitary gland (hypophysis) which, in humans, is located at the base of the brain, protruding off the bottom of the hypothalamus.

  9. Hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypothalamic–pituitary...

    The HPG axis plays a critical part in the development and regulation of a number of the body's systems, such as the reproductive and immune systems. Fluctuations in this axis cause changes in the hormones produced by each gland and have various local and systemic effects on the body. The axis controls development, reproduction, and aging in ...

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