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The largest known extinct bivalve is a species of Platyceramus whose fossils measure up to 3,000 mm (118 in) in length. [ 64 ] In his 2010 treatise, Compendium of Bivalves , Markus Huber gives the total number of living bivalve species as about 9,200 combined in 106 families. [ 65 ]
Isognomon is a genus of marine bivalve mollusks which is related to the pearl oysters. [1] Isognomon is known in the fossil record from the Permian period to the Quaternary period (age range: 254.0 to 0.012 million years ago). Fossils of species within this genus have been found all over the world. [2]
Tuarangia is a Cambrian shelly fossil interpreted as an early bivalve, [1] though alternative classifications have been proposed and its systematic position remains controversial. [2] It is the only genus in the extinct family Tuarangiidae [ 3 ] and order Tuarangiida . [ 1 ]
Entobia in a bivalve shell, Florida.. Entobia is a trace fossil in a hard substrate (typically a shell, rock or hardground made of calcium carbonate) formed by sponges as a branching network of galleries, often with regular enlargements termed chambers.
Of Campanian age, this genus is widespread as a fossil in Cameroon, France, Poland, Austria, Germany and the United States. Fossils up to the Neogene have been found in Belgium , the United Kingdom , and Venezuela ( Pliocene Mare and Playa Grande Formations ) and Miocene Bulgaria , Chile , Colombia , Cyprus , Germany, India , Japan , Malta ...
Gryphaea, one of the genera known as devil's toenails, is a genus of extinct oysters, marine bivalve mollusks in the family Gryphaeidae. These fossils range from the Triassic period to the middle Paleogene period [citation needed], but are mostly restricted to the Triassic and Jurassic. They are particularly common in many parts of Britain.
Trigonia is an extinct genus of saltwater clams, fossil marine bivalve mollusk in the family Trigoniidae. The fossil range of the genus spans the Paleozoic , Mesozoic and Paleocene of the Cenozoic , from 298 to 56 Ma.
Anadara is a genus of saltwater bivalves, ark clams, in the family Arcidae. It is also called Scapharca. [1] This genus is known in the fossil record from the Cretaceous period to the Quaternary period (age range: 140.2 to 0.0 million years ago). These fossils have been found all over the world. [2]