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  2. Discounts and allowances - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discounts_and_allowances

    Trade discounts are given to try to increase the volume of sales being made by the supplier. The discount described as trade rate discount is sometimes called "trade discount". Trade discount is the discount allowed on retail price of a product or something. for e.g. Retail price of a cream is 25 and trade discount is 2% on 25.

  3. Dynamic discounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_Discounting

    In finance, dynamic discounting describes a collection of methods in which payment terms can be established between a buyer and supplier to accelerate payment for goods or services in return for a reduced price or discount. [1] Dynamic discounting methods are used for business-to-business transactions when contractual or pre-established early ...

  4. Discounted cash flow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discounted_cash_flow

    An alternate, although less common approach, is to apply a "fundamental valuation" method, such as the "T-model", which instead relies on accounting information. Other methods of discounting, such as hyperbolic discounting, are studied in academia and said to reflect intuitive decision-making, but are not generally used in industry. In this ...

  5. Discounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discounting

    [2] [6] The "discount rate" is the rate at which the "discount" must grow as the delay in payment is extended. [7] This fact is directly tied into the time value of money and its calculations. [1] The present value of $1,000, 100 years into the future. Curves representing constant discount rates of 2%, 3%, 5%, and 7%

  6. High–low pricing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High–low_pricing

    High–low pricing (or hi–low pricing) is a type of pricing strategy adopted by companies, usually small and medium-sized retail firms, where a firm initially charges a high price for a product and later, when it has become less desirable, sells it at a discount or through clearance sales.

  7. Managerial economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Managerial_economics

    Examples include quantity discounting, bulk pricing and two-for-one offers. [43] Third-degree price discrimination prices products or services differently based on the unique demographic of different groups. Examples of third-degree price discrimination are student or senior discounts, or discounted travel tickets for last-minute buys. [44]

  8. Discounted utility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discounted_utility

    In economics, discounted utility is the utility (desirability) of some future event, such as consuming a certain amount of a good, as perceived at the present time as opposed to at the time of its occurrence. [1]

  9. Social discount rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_discount_rate

    There is a strong case for factoring in the equity issue when discounting benefits and costs of intergenerational projects such as those designed to combat climate change and environmental degradation. The social discount rate is a reflection of a society's relative valuation on today's well-being versus well-being in the future.