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  2. Sigiriya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigiriya

    Moggallana returned the capital to Anuradhapura, converting Sigiriya into a Buddhist monastery complex, [5] which survived until the 13th or 14th century. After this period, no records are found on Sigiriya until the 16th and 17th centuries, when it was used briefly as an outpost of the Kingdom of Kandy. Sigiriya Rock from above

  3. Pidurangala Vihara - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pidurangala_Vihara

    From those days Pidurangala was used as a Buddhist monastery but became a prominent place during the reign of King Kashyapa (473–495 AC). Pidurangala Temple Inscriptions in early Brahmi script According to ancient chronicles, Prince Kashyapa had killed his father King Dhatusena and fled to Sigiriya to find out a more secure place to prevent ...

  4. Architecture of ancient Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_ancient...

    The stone remains seen are misleading. It was primarily timber architecture, with mud or masonry walls. There were sophisticated wooden buildings from the 3rd century. Sigiriya had an elaborate gatehouse made of timber and brick masonry with multiple tiled roofs. The massive timber doorposts remaining today indicate this. The timber carried the ...

  5. Kingdom of Dambadeniya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Dambadeniya

    Yapahuwa served as the capital of Sri Lanka in the latter part of the 13th century (1273–1284). Built on a huge, 90 meter high rock boulder in the style of the Sigiriya rock fortress, Yapahuwa was a palace and military stronghold against foreign invaders. The palace and fortress were built by King Buvanekabahu I (1272–1284) in the year 1273.

  6. List of World Heritage Sites by year of inscription - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage...

    Monastery of Batalha: Cultural: 264: Monastery of the Hieronymites and Tower of Belém in Lisbon (F) Cultural: 263 Seychelles: Vallée de Mai Nature Reserve: Natural: 261 Switzerland: Abbey of St Gall (F) Cultural: 268: Benedictine Convent of St John at Müstair: Cultural: 269: Old City of Berne: Cultural: 267 United States: Great Smoky ...

  7. Gonagolla Vihara - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gonagolla_Vihara

    Gonagolla Vihara (Sinhalaː ගොනාගොල්ල විහාරය) is an ancient cave temple situated in Ampara District, Sri Lanka.The vihara is also known as Punchi Seegiriya (Little Sigiriya) by the locals since the temple contains ancient frescoes similar to those in Sigiriya.

  8. Ritigala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ritigala

    Ritigala is a mountain in central Sri Lanka which is home to an ancient Buddhist monastery. The ruins and rock inscriptions of the monastery date back to 1st century BCE. It is located 43 km (27 mi) away from the ancient monastic city of Anuradhapura. [1] [2] [3] A resting place

  9. Vessagiriya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vessagiriya

    Vessagiriya, or Issarasamanarama, is an ancient Buddhist forest monastery that is part of the ruins of Anuradhapura, one of the ancient capitals of Sri Lanka. It is located about half a mile south of Isurumuniya, among boulders. Begun in the reign of King Devanampiya Tissa (mid-3rd century BC), the site was expanded during the reign of King ...