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The Droop quota is often confused with the more intuitive Hare quota. While the Droop quota gives the number of voters needed to mathematically guarantee a candidate's election, the Hare quota gives the number of voters represented by each winner in an exactly-proportional system (i.e. one where each voter is represented equally).
Some say the Droop quota may go too far in that regard, saying it is the most-biased possible quota that can still be considered to be proportional. [1] Today the Droop quota is used in almost all STV elections, including those in the Republic of Ireland, Malta, Australia, Northern Ireland, and India. [13]
A somewhat counterintuitive result of this is that a larger quota will always be more favorable to smaller parties. [6] A party hoping to win multiple seats sees fewer votes captured by a single popular candidate when the quota is small. The two most common quotas are the Hare quota and the Droop quota. The use of a particular quota with one of ...
At a normal election, each state returns six senators and the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory each return two. (For the states, the number is doubled in a double dissolution election.) As such, the quota for election (as determined through the Droop quota) is 14.3 percent or 33.3 percent respectively.
The quota (sometimes called the threshold) is the number of votes that guarantees election of a candidate. Some candidates may be elected without reaching the quota, but any candidate who receives quota is elected. The Hare quota and the Droop quota are the common types of quota.
The Droop quota is an extension of the winner-take-all principle of requiring a 50% + 1 majority in single-winner elections under instant-runoff voting. Using Droop means 25% plus 1 is the quota in a three-seat contest because no more than three people can each have 25% of the vote + 1; using Droop means 10% of the vote + 1 is the quota in a ...
A viral post shared on Threads claims President-elect Donald Trump lost the popular vote by 2% in the 2024 election. View on Threads Verdict: False The claim is false. Multiple sources, including ...
Quota (candidates must at least reach the quota to be certain of election) Notable quotas Absolute majority (candidates must receive support at least half of voters; Hare quota; Droop quota; Largest remainder method (supplemental method to using quotas) Multi-round voting (common supplemental method to using absolute majority; Pairwise comparisons