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  2. Balance disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balance_disorder

    Balance is the result of several body systems working together: the visual system (eyes), vestibular system (ears) and proprioception (the body's sense of where it is in space). Degeneration or loss of function in any of these systems can lead to balance deficits. [1]

  3. List of eponymous medical signs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_eponymous_medical...

    tenderness in the right lower quadrant increases when the patient moves from the supine position to a recumbent posture on the left side Rossolimo's sign: Grigory Ivanovich Rossolimo: neurology: pyramidal tract lesions: The Babinski sign – a reappraisal Neurol India 48 (4): 314–8. percussion of the tips of the toes causes exaggerated ...

  4. Rovsing's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rovsing's_sign

    Rovsing's sign, named after the Danish surgeon Niels Thorkild Rovsing (1862–1927), [1] is a sign of appendicitis.If palpation of the left lower quadrant of a person's abdomen increases the pain felt in the right lower quadrant, the patient is said to have a positive Rovsing's sign and may have appendicitis.

  5. Romberg's test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romberg's_test

    An increased loss of balance is interpreted as a positive Romberg's test. The Romberg test is a test of the body's sense of positioning (proprioception), which requires healthy functioning of the dorsal columns of the spinal cord. [1] The Romberg test is used to investigate the cause of loss of motor coordination .

  6. Focal neurologic signs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focal_neurologic_signs

    Cerebellar signs usually involve balance and coordination, and may include: [citation needed] cerebellar ataxia a gait with a broad base; the patient falters to the side of the lesion ( ataxia ) inability to coordinate fine motor activities ( intention tremor ), e.g. "past-pointing" (pointing beyond the finger in the finger-nose test)

  7. Psoas sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psoas_sign

    The psoas sign, also known as Cope's sign (or Cope's psoas test [1]) or Obraztsova's sign, [2] is a medical sign that indicates irritation to the iliopsoas group of hip flexors in the abdomen, and consequently indicates that the inflamed appendix is retrocaecal in orientation (as the iliopsoas muscle is retroperitoneal).

  8. Radiculopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiculopathy

    However, the pain or other symptoms often radiate to the part of the body served by that nerve. For example, a nerve root impingement in the neck can produce pain and weakness in the forearm. Likewise, an impingement in the lower back or lumbar-sacral spine can be manifested with symptoms in the foot.

  9. ALS Functional Rating Scale - Revised - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ALS_Functional_Rating...

    Mild unsteadiness or fatigue 1 Needs assistance 0 Cannot do 10. Dyspnea (new) 4 None 3 Occurs when walking 2 Occurs with one or more of the following: eating, bathing, dressing (ADL) 1 Occurs at rest, difficulty breathing when either sitting or lying 0 Significant difficulty, considering using mechanical respiratory support 11. Orthopnea (new ...