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2. Gastric acid - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric_acid

   The lowest pH of the secreted acid is 0.8, [5] but the acid is diluted in the stomach lumen to a pH of between 1 and 3. There is a small continuous basal secretion of gastric acid between meals of usually less than 10 mEq/hour. [6] There are three phases in the secretion of gastric acid which increase the secretion rate in order to digest a ...

3. Hydrochloric acid - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrochloric_acid

   After leaving the stomach, the hydrochloric acid of the chyme is neutralized in the duodenum by bicarbonate. [36] The stomach itself is protected from the strong acid by the secretion of a thick mucus layer, and by secretin induced buffering with sodium bicarbonate. Heartburn or peptic ulcers can develop when these mechanisms fail.

4. Stomach - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stomach

   The stomach is involved in the gastric phase of digestion, following the cephalic phase in which the sight and smell of food and the act of chewing are stimuli. In the stomach a chemical breakdown of food takes place by means of secreted digestive enzymes and gastric acid. The stomach is located between the esophagus and the small intestine.

5. What Happens to Your Body When You Have Acid Reflux - AOL

   www.aol.com/lifestyle/happens-body-acid-reflux...

   What Is Acid Reflux? Your stomach contents are meant to only flow one way—downward. But sometimes, food flows back into the esophagus. That’s acid reflux.1. Why does it happen? Normally, the ...

6. List of saturated fatty acids - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_saturated_fatty_acids

   Butanoic acid CH 3 (CH 2) 2 COOH C4:0 Valeric acid: Pentanoic acid CH 3 (CH 2) 3 COOH C5:0 Caproic acid: Hexanoic acid CH 3 (CH 2) 4 COOH C6:0 Enanthic acid: Heptanoic acid CH 3 (CH 2) 5 COOH C7:0 Caprylic acid: Octanoic acid CH 3 (CH 2) 6 COOH C8:0 Pelargonic acid: Nonanoic acid CH 3 (CH 2) 7 COOH C9:0 Capric acid: Decanoic acid CH 3 (CH 2) 8 ...

7. See If You Know the Top Foods to Eat When You Have an Upset ...

   www.aol.com/lifestyle/1-food-eat-upset-stomach...

   “An empty stomach can definitely worsen nausea,” says nutritionist Joy Bauer, M.S., R.D.N., C.D.N., author of Joy Bauer’s Superfood!. (Of course, if you suspect the cause of your G.I ...

8. Composition of the human body - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composition_of_the_human_body

   Pie charts of typical human body composition by percent of mass, and by percent of atomic composition (atomic percent) Body composition may be analyzed in various ways. This can be done in terms of the chemical elements present, or by molecular structure e.g., water , protein , fats (or lipids ), hydroxyapatite (in bones), carbohydrates (such ...

9. Gastrointestinal physiology - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastrointestinal_physiology

   The function of the GI tract is to process ingested food by mechanical and chemical means, extract nutrients and excrete waste products. The GI tract is composed of the alimentary canal, that runs from the mouth to the anus, as well as the associated glands, chemicals, hormones, and enzymes that assist in digestion.