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  2. Vertical muscle of tongue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertical_muscle_of_tongue

    The vertical muscle of the tongue is an intrinsic muscle of the tongue. Its fibers extend from the upper to the under surface of the tongue. It is innervated by the hypoglossal nerve (cranial nerve XII). Its contraction flattens, widens and elongates the tongue. [citation needed]

  3. Genioglossus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genioglossus

    The genioglossus is one of the paired extrinsic muscles of the tongue. It is a fan-shaped muscle that comprises the bulk of the body of the tongue. It arises from the mental spine of the mandible; it inserts onto the hyoid bone, and the bottom of the tongue. It is innervated by the hypoglossal nerve (cranial nerve XII). The genioglossus is the ...

  4. Tongue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongue

    The inferior longitudinal muscle lines the sides of the tongue, and is joined to the styloglossus muscle. It functions to shorten and curl the tongue downward. The vertical muscle is located in the middle of the tongue, and joins the superior and inferior longitudinal muscles. It functions to flatten the tongue.

  5. Tongue rolling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongue_rolling

    Tongue rolling is the ability to roll the lateral edges of the tongue upwards into a tube. The tongue's intrinsic muscles allow some people to form their tongues into specific shapes. Rolling the tongue into a tube shape is often described as a dominant trait with simple Mendelian inheritance , and it is commonly referenced in introductory and ...

  6. Hypoglossal nerve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoglossal_nerve

    These represent all muscles of the tongue except the palatoglossus muscle, which is innervated by the vagus nerve. [2] The hypoglossal nerve is of a general somatic efferent (GSE) type. [2] These muscles are involved in moving and manipulating the tongue. [2] The left and right genioglossus muscles in particular are responsible for protruding ...

  7. Category:Tongue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Tongue

    Upload file; Special pages; ... Transverse muscle of tongue; V. Vertical muscle of tongue; W. Weber's glands; Media in category "Tongue"

  8. Lingual septum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingual_septum

    The lingual septum is closely associated with the hyoglossus membrane, allowing the binding of the tongue to the hyoid muscles. [1] Visualization through implementing a vertical groove along the tongue called the median sulcus. It is thicker behind than in front, and occasionally contains a small fibrocartilage, about 6 mm. in length.

  9. Hyoglossus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyoglossus

    The hyoglossus is a thin and quadrilateral extrinsic muscle of the tongue. It originates from the hyoid bone; it inserts onto the side of the tongue. It is innervated by the hypoglossal nerve (cranial nerve XII). It acts to depress and retract the tongue.