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  2. Language family - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_family

    A language family is a group of languages related through descent from a common ancestor, called the proto-language of that family. The term family is a metaphor borrowed from biology, with the tree model used in historical linguistics analogous to a family tree , or to phylogenetic trees of taxa used in evolutionary taxonomy .

  3. Linguistic development of Genie - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistic_development_of...

    [1] [2] [3] Hospital staff then began teaching Genie to speak General American English, and she gradually began to learn and use language. Their efforts soon caught the attention of linguists , who saw her as an important way to gain further insight into acquisition of language skills and linguistic development.

  4. English language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language

    English is a West Germanic language in the Indo-European language family, whose speakers, called Anglophones, originated in early medieval England on the island of Great Britain. [ 4 ] [ 5 ] [ 6 ] The namesake of the language is the Angles , one of the ancient Germanic peoples that migrated to Britain .

  5. Contrastive linguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contrastive_linguistics

    While traditional linguistic studies had developed comparative methods (comparative linguistics), chiefly to demonstrate family relations between cognate languages, or to illustrate the historical developments of one or more languages, modern contrastive linguistics intends to show in what ways the two respective languages differ, in order to help in the solution of practical problems.

  6. Family - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family

    The term "family values" is often used in political discourse in some countries, its general meaning being that of traditional or cultural values that pertain to the family's structure, function, roles, beliefs, attitudes, and ideals, usually involving the "traditional family"—a middle-class family with a breadwinner father and a homemaker ...

  7. Total physical response - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_physical_response

    TPR is a valuable way to learn vocabulary, especially idiomatic terms, e.g., phrasal verbs. Asher developed TPR as a result of his experiences observing young children learning their first language. He noticed that interactions between parents and children often took the form of speech from the parent followed by a physical response from the child.

  8. Language development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_development

    R.L Trask also argues in his book Language: The Basics that deaf children acquire, develop and learn sign language in the same way hearing children do, so if a deaf child's parents are fluent sign speakers, and communicate with the baby through sign language, the baby will learn fluent sign language. And if a child's parents aren't fluent, the ...

  9. Speech - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speech

    Speech is the use of the human voice as a medium for language. Spoken language combines vowel and consonant sounds to form units of meaning like words, which belong to a language's lexicon.