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  2. Idiophone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idiophone

    Set of bell plates, range C2–E4, a struck idiophone (played with mallets) or friction idiophone (bowed) Claves (foreground), a struck idiophone. An idiophone is any musical instrument that creates sound primarily by the vibration of the instrument itself, without the use of air flow (as with aerophones), strings (chordophones), membranes (membranophones) or electricity (electrophones).

  3. List of musical instruments by Hornbostel–Sachs number

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_instruments...

    The Hornbostel–Sachs system categorizes musical instruments by how they make sound. It divides instruments into five groups: idiophones, membranophones, chordophones, aerophones, and electrophones. A number of instruments also exist outside the five main classes.

  4. Bell pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_pattern

    A bell pattern is a rhythmic pattern of striking a hand-held bell or other instrument of the idiophone family, to make it emit a sound at desired intervals. It is often a key pattern [ 1 ] [ 2 ] (also known as a guide pattern , [ 3 ] phrasing referent , [ 4 ] timeline , [ 5 ] or asymmetrical timeline [ 6 ] ), in most cases it is a metal bell ...

  5. Bell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell

    A bell is regarded as having a good tone when it is "in tune with itself". [24] In western bell founding, this is known as "harmonic tuning" of a bell, which results in the bell's strongest harmonics being in harmony with each other and the strike note. This produces the brightest and purest sound, which is the attractive sound of a good bell.

  6. List of idiophones by Hornbostel–Sachs number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_idiophones_by...

    121.1 Clack idiophones - The lamella is carved in the surface of a fruit shell, which serves as resonator. Cricri; 121.2 Guimbardes and Jaw harps - The lamella is mounted in a rod- or plaque-shaped frame and depends on the player's mouth cavity for resonance.

  7. Celesta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celesta

    The celesta (/ s ɪ ˈ l ɛ s t ə /) or celeste (/ s ɪ ˈ l ɛ s t /), also called a bell-piano, is a struck idiophone operated by a keyboard. It looks similar to an upright piano (four- or five- octave ), albeit with smaller keys and a much smaller cabinet, or a large wooden music box (three-octave).

  8. List of musical instruments by Hornbostel–Sachs number: 11

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_instruments...

    These instruments are directly struck idiophones. 1: Idiophones. instrument in which the substance of the instrument itself produces sounds, without requiring stretched membranes or strings. 11: Struck idiophones. Instruments that produce sounds through vibration caused by percussion action - hitting, shaking, or scraping.

  9. List of musical instruments by Hornbostel–Sachs number: 111

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_instruments...

    1: Idiophones. instrument in which the substance of the instrument itself produces sounds, without requiring stretched membranes or strings. 11: Struck idiophones. Instruments that produce sounds through vibration caused by percussion action - hitting, shaking, or scraping. 111: Directly struck idiophones. Instrument that is struck by a player ...