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  2. Disodium phosphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disodium_phosphate

    Disodium phosphate (DSP), or disodium hydrogen phosphate, or sodium phosphate dibasic, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Na 2 H P O 4. It is one of several sodium phosphates. The salt is known in anhydrous form as well as hydrates Na 2 HPO 4 ·nH 2 O, where n is 2, 7, 8, and 12. All are water-soluble white powders. The ...

  3. Sodium monofluorophosphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_monofluorophosphate

    The process involves scission of a pyrophosphate bond, analogous to hydrolysis. SMFP can also be prepared by treating tetrasodium pyrophosphate or disodium phosphate with hydrogen fluoride. [2] In the laboratory, SMFP can be prepared by hydrolysis of difluorophosphate ions with dilute sodium hydroxide: PO 2 F 2 − + 2 NaOH → Na 2 PO 3 F + H ...

  4. Sodium phosphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_phosphate

    A sodium phosphate is a generic variety of salts of sodium (Na +) and phosphate (PO 3− 4). Phosphate also forms families or condensed anions including di-, tri-, tetra-, and polyphosphates . Most of these salts are known in both anhydrous (water-free) and hydrated forms.

  5. Disodium pyrophosphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disodium_pyrophosphate

    Disodium pyrophosphate is also found in frozen hash browns and other potato products, where it is used to keep the color of the potatoes from darkening. [ 4 ] Disodium pyrophosphate can leave a slightly bitter aftertaste in some products, but "the SAPP taste can be masked by using sufficient baking soda and by adding a source of calcium ions ...

  6. Pyrophosphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrophosphate

    The pyrophosphate anion has the structure P 2 O 4− 7, and is an acid anhydride of phosphate. It is unstable in aqueous solution and hydrolyzes into inorganic phosphate: P 2 O 4− 7 + H 2 O → 2 HPO 2− 4. or in biologists' shorthand notation: PP i + H 2 O → 2 P i + 2 H +

  7. Phosphates in detergent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphates_in_detergent

    Phosphate-free detergents are sold as eco-friendly detergents. In the 21st century phosphates began to be reduced in percentage terms as an ingredient, leading to a New York Times report that said "low- or phosphate-free dishwasher detergents it tested, including those from environmentally friendly product lines that have been on the market for ...

  8. Acid salt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid_salt

    Structure of ammonium chloride. Acid–base property of the resulting solution from a neutralization reaction depends on the remaining salt products. A salt containing reactive cations undergo hydrolysis by which they react with water molecules, causing deprotonation of the conjugate acids.

  9. Sodium hypophosphite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_hypophosphite

    Sodium hypophosphite (NaPO 2 H 2, also known as sodium phosphinate) is the sodium salt of hypophosphorous acid and is often encountered as the monohydrate, NaPO 2 H 2 ·H 2 O. It is a solid at room temperature, appearing as odorless white crystals.