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  2. History of aviation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_aviation

    History of aviation. The Wright Military Flyer aboard a wagon in 1908. French reconnaissance balloon L'Intrépide of 1796, the oldest existing flying device, in the Heeresgeschichtliches Museum, Vienna. Leonardo da Vinci 's ornithopter design. The history of aviation extends for more than 2000 years, from the earliest forms of aviation such as ...

  3. Airplane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airplane

    An airplane (North American English) or aeroplane (British English), informally plane, is a fixed-wing aircraft that is propelled forward by thrust from a jet engine, propeller, or rocket engine. Airplanes come in a variety of sizes, shapes, and wing configurations. The broad spectrum of uses for airplanes includes recreation, transportation of ...

  4. Aviation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aviation

    Aviation includes the ... Some of the most significant advancements in aviation technology came with ... The Cessna 172 is the most produced aircraft in history ...

  5. List of aviation pioneers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_aviation_pioneers

    Propeller. Patented a design for a steam-powered “flying machine” (1889, and refined in 1891); [131] successful track-tethered test of a steam-engine powered biplane (Jul 1894); [132] designed and constructed a biplane that never flew (1910) [133] John Alexander Douglas McCurdy. 2 Aug 1886. 25 Jun 1961.

  6. Early flying machines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_flying_machines

    A 1786 depiction of the Montgolfier brothers ' balloon. Early flying machines include all forms of aircraft studied or constructed before the development of the modern aeroplane by 1910. The story of modern flight begins more than a century before the first successful manned aeroplane, and the earliest aircraft thousands of years before.

  7. Aviation in the pioneer era - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aviation_in_the_pioneer_era

    Aviation in the pioneer era. The pioneer era of aviation was the period of aviation history between the first successful powered flight, generally accepted to have been made by the Wright Brothers on 17 December 1903, and the outbreak of the First World War in August 1914. Once the principles of powered controlled flight had been established ...

  8. Wright brothers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wright_brothers

    The Wright brothers, Orville Wright (August 19, 1871 – January 30, 1948) and Wilbur Wright (April 16, 1867 – May 30, 1912), were American aviation pioneers generally credited with inventing, building, and flying the world's first successful airplane. [3][4][5] They made the first controlled, sustained flight of an engine-powered, heavier ...

  9. Timeline of aviation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_aviation

    This is a timeline of aviation history, and a list of more detailed aviation timelines. The texts in the diagram are clickable links to articles. ... Timeline of ...