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  2. Sikh Confederacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikh_Confederacy

    The basis of the Dal Khalsa army was established in 1733–1735 during the period of Sikh nawabship under the Mughals, based upon the numerous pre-existing Jatha militia groups and had two main formations: the Taruna Dal ("youth brigade") and the Budha Dal ("elder brigade").

  3. Dal Khalsa (Sikh army) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dal_Khalsa_(Sikh_Army)

    The Sikh Khalsa forces are dressed in blue whilst the Mughals are wearing white Banda Singh Bahadur was an Bairagi ascetic who converted to Sikhism after meeting Guru Gobind Singh at Nanded . A short time before his death, Guru Gobind Singh ordered him to reconquer Punjab and gave him a letter that commanded all Sikhs to join him.

  4. Panj Takht - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panj_Takht

    The Khalsa Panth was founded here on April 13, 1699, by the tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh. Every year, during the Vaisakhi festival, this event is remembered. The Khalsa were founded when Guru Gobind Singh gave the Panj Pyare, or the Five Beloved Ones, at Takht Sri Keshgarh Sahib Amrit, or pure nectar.

  5. Central Sikh League - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Sikh_League

    The main objectives and aims of the league were the attainment of Indian independence and the promotion of Khalsa Panth. [2]The league sought representation of the Sikh community in the Punjab Legislative Council, removal of restriction on carrying of Kirpan one of the religious symbols, and reforms of Sikh places of worship.

  6. Khalsa Fauj - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khalsa_Fauj

    The Sikh Khalsa forces are dressed in blue whilst the Mughals are wearing white Painting of Banda Singh Bahadur being blessed with five arrows by Guru Gobind Singh, by Gian Singh Naqqash, ca.1930 Banda Singh Bahadur had been given the mantle of leadership by the Guru himself when he was blessed with five arrows from the Guru's own quiver as a ...

  7. Singh Sabha Movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singh_Sabha_Movement

    Through print media newspapers and publications, like the Khalsa Akhbar (in Gurmukhi Punjabi, the first Punjabi newspaper [43]) and The Khalsa (in English), the Singh Sabha solidified a general consensus of the nature of Sikh identity, and that the source of authentic Sikhi was the early Sikh tradition, specifically the period of the Sikh Gurus ...

  8. Nawab Kapur Singh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nawab_Kapur_Singh

    With the arrival of peace with the Mughals, Sikhs returned to their homes and Kapur Singh undertook the task of consolidating the disintegrated fabric of the Sikh Jathas. These were merged into a single central fighting force (The Dal) divided into two sections: the Budha Dal was the army of the veterans, and the Taruna Dal became the army of ...

  9. Dal Khalsa (organization) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dal_Khalsa_(organization)

    Dal Khalsa is a radical [5] [6] Sikh organisation, based in the city of Amritsar. The outfit was formed in 1978 by Gajinder Singh, the hijacker [ 7 ] [ 8 ] [ 9 ] of Indian Airlines Flight 423 . [ 2 ] [ 3 ] It came to prominence during Insurgency in Punjab along with Jarnail Singh Bhindranwale in 1981.