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  2. Defocus aberration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defocus_aberration

    Optically, defocus refers to a translation of the focus along the optical axis away from the detection surface. In general, defocus reduces the sharpness and contrast of the image. What should be sharp, high-contrast edges in a scene become gradual transitions. Fine detail in the scene is blurred or even becomes invisible.

  3. Aberrations of the eye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aberrations_of_the_eye

    The eye, like any other optical system, suffers from a number of specific optical aberrations. The optical quality of the eye is limited by optical aberrations, diffraction and scatter . [ 1 ] Correction of spherocylindrical refractive errors has been possible for nearly two centuries following Airy's development of methods to measure and ...

  4. Blurred vision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blurred_vision

    Blurred vision is an ocular symptom where vision becomes less precise and there is added difficulty to resolve fine details. Temporary blurred vision may involve dry eyes, eye infections, alcohol poisoning , hypoglycemia , or low blood pressure .

  5. Optical aberration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_aberration

    Defocus; Spherical aberration; Coma; Astigmatism; Field curvature; Image distortion; Although defocus is technically the lowest-order of the optical aberrations, it is usually not considered as a lens aberration, since it can be corrected by moving the lens (or the image plane) to bring the image plane to the optical focus of the lens.

  6. Circle of confusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle_of_confusion

    In idealized ray optics, where rays are assumed to converge to a point when perfectly focused, the shape of a defocus blur spot from a lens with a circular aperture is a hard-edged circle of light. A more general blur spot has soft edges due to diffraction and aberrations, [5] [6] and may be non-circular due to the aperture shape. Therefore ...

  7. Astigmatism (optical systems) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astigmatism_(optical_systems)

    Although a person may not notice mild astigmatism, higher amounts of astigmatism may cause blurry vision, squinting, asthenopia, fatigue, or headaches. [ 10 ] [ 11 ] [ 12 ] There are a number of tests that are used by ophthalmologists and optometrists during eye examinations to determine the presence of astigmatism and to quantify the amount ...

  8. She thought a migraine caused her spotty and blurry vision ...

    www.aol.com/she-thought-migraine-caused-her...

    Dara Lehon saw spots, blurriness with migraine. PFO caused her rare eye stroke, retinal artery occlusion. Eye stroke is painless, quick loss of vision in 1 eye.

  9. Focus (optics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focus_(optics)

    Eye focusing ideally collects all light rays from a point on an object into a corresponding point on the retina. A demonstration of camera focus on different distances, showing a bamboo rooftop Text on a page that is partially in focus, but mostly not in varying degrees