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Geothermal energy has been exploited as a source of heat and/or electric power for millennia. Geothermal heating, using water from hot springs, for example, has been used for bathing since Paleolithic times and for space heating since Roman times. Geothermal power (generation of electricity from geothermal energy), has been used since the 20th ...
Geothermal power stations in the United States are located exclusively within the Western United States where geothermal energy potential is highest. The highest concentrations are located in the Mayacamas Mountains and Imperial Valley of California , as well as in Western Nevada .
The Sonoma Calpine 3 geothermal power station of The Geysers. Geothermal energy in the United States was first used for electric power production in 1960. The Geysers in Sonoma and Lake counties, California was developed into what is now the largest geothermal steam electrical plant in the world, at 1,517 megawatts. Other geothermal steam ...
Tanzania Geothermal Development Company (tGDC), a company wholly owned by the Tanzanian power utility company, Tanesco, is in the process of drilling geothermal wells in the Ngozi Crater, whose total capacity can generate up to 200 MW (270,000 hp) of electric energy.
Geothermal Energy is an underdeveloped energy resource and warrants further investigation and exploration. [2] According to the U.S. Department of Energy , Utah's geothermal capabilities alone, if fully developed, could provide 1/3 of the state's power needs.
Geothermal power is considered to be sustainable because the heat extraction is small compared to the Earth's heat content, but extraction must still be monitored to avoid local depletion. [7] Although geothermal sites are capable of providing heat for many decades, individual wells may cool down or run out of water.
The General Manager of the Atomic Energy Commission; An Assistance Administrator of the Federal Energy Administration (the predecessor to the Department of Energy) The project goal is for the effective management and coordination in terms of a national geothermal energy research, development, and demonstration program. [2]