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  2. Classification of discontinuities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classification_of...

    The oscillation of a function at a point quantifies these discontinuities as follows: in a removable discontinuity, the distance that the value of the function is off by is the oscillation; in a jump discontinuity, the size of the jump is the oscillation (assuming that the value at the point lies between these limits of the two sides); in an ...

  3. Removable singularity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Removable_singularity

    A graph of a parabola with a removable singularity at x = 2 In complex analysis , a removable singularity of a holomorphic function is a point at which the function is undefined , but it is possible to redefine the function at that point in such a way that the resulting function is regular in a neighbourhood of that point.

  4. Singularity (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singularity_(mathematics)

    This discontinuity, however, is only apparent; it is an artifact of the coordinate system chosen, which is singular at the poles. A different coordinate system would eliminate the apparent discontinuity (e.g., by replacing the latitude/longitude representation with an n-vector representation).

  5. Oscillation (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oscillation_(mathematics)

    in a removable discontinuity, the distance that the value of the function is off by is the oscillation; in a jump discontinuity, the size of the jump is the oscillation (assuming that the value at the point lies between these limits from the two sides); in an essential discontinuity, oscillation measures the failure of a limit to exist.

  6. Continuous function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuous_function

    A function is continuous on an open interval if the interval is contained in the function's domain and the function is continuous at every interval point. A function that is continuous on the interval (, +) (the whole real line) is often called simply a continuous function; one also says that such a function is continuous everywhere.

  7. Discontinuities of monotone functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discontinuities_of...

    Let be a real-valued monotone function defined on an interval. Then the set of discontinuities of the first kind is at most countable.. One can prove [5] [3] that all points of discontinuity of a monotone real-valued function defined on an interval are jump discontinuities and hence, by our definition, of the first kind.

  8. Darboux's theorem (analysis) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darboux's_theorem_(analysis)

    A Darboux function is a real-valued function ƒ which has the "intermediate value property": for any two values a and b in the domain of ƒ, and any y between ƒ(a) and ƒ(b), there is some c between a and b with ƒ(c) = y. [4] By the intermediate value theorem, every continuous function on a real interval is a Darboux function. Darboux's ...

  9. Weierstrass function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weierstrass_function

    Rather between any two points no matter how close, the function will not be monotone. The computation of the Hausdorff dimension D {\textstyle D} of the graph of the classical Weierstrass function was an open problem until 2018, while it was generally believed that D = 2 + log b ⁡ ( a ) < 2 {\textstyle D=2+\log _{b}(a)<2} .