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  2. Cell autonomous sex identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_autonomous_sex_identity

    For instance, in birds, male and female somatic cells may exhibit intrinsic differences due to CASI, but the extent to which these differences manifest in tissues can be influenced by circulating hormones such as estrogen and testosterone. Hormones act as amplifiers, enhancing or suppressing sex-specific characteristics that are intrinsically ...

  3. Hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypothalamic–pituitary...

    HPG regulation in males, with the inhibin/activin system playing a similar role on GnRH-producing cells. The hypothalamus is located in the brain and secretes GnRH. [1] GnRH travels down the anterior portion of the pituitary via the hypophyseal portal system and binds to receptors on the secretory cells of the adenohypophysis. [2]

  4. File:Complete Male Orgasm Process.ogv - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Complete_Male_Orgasm...

    English: Complete demonstration of the orgasm process of an adult male. The subject is a 27-year-old healthy circumcised Caucasian male. The video begins with the subject's genitals in a non-aroused flaccid state (0:00). As arousal progresses(0:30), the subject's penis becomes erect, the scrotum tightens and the testicles elevate.

  5. Androgen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Androgen

    [1] [2] This includes the embryological development of the primary male sex organs, and the development of male secondary sex characteristics at puberty. Androgens are synthesized in the testes, the ovaries, and the adrenal glands. Androgens increase in both males and females during puberty. [3] The major androgen in males is testosterone. [4]

  6. Neuroendocrinology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroendocrinology

    By contrast, the hormones of the anterior pituitary gland (the adenohypophysis) are secreted from endocrine cells that, in mammals, are not directly innervated, yet the secretion of these hormones (adrenocorticotrophic hormone, luteinizing hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, thyroid-stimulating hormone, prolactin, and growth hormone) remains ...

  7. Biology and sexual orientation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biology_and_sexual_orientation

    A review of retrospective studies that measured gender nonconforming traits estimated that 89% of homosexual men exceeded heterosexual males level of gender nonconformity, whereas just 2% of heterosexual men exceeded the homosexual median. For female sexual orientation, the figures were 81% and 12% respectively.

  8. Effects of hormones on sexual motivation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects_of_hormones_on...

    Male humans who had their testicular function suppressed with a GnRH antagonist displayed decreases in sexual desire and masturbation two weeks following the procedure. [2] Research from male rhesus monkeys suggests testosterone functions to increase sexual motivation, thereby motivating males to compete for access to sexual partners.

  9. Heterocrine gland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heterocrine_gland

    In males, Testes release sperm through the vas deferens, which is part of the reproductive system. In females, Ovaries release ova which travel through the oviducts to the uterus . So, the heterocrine nature of gonads involves their dual role in hormone secretion (endocrine) and the release of reproductive cells (exocrine), making them crucial ...