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  2. Hebrew numerals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_numerals

    The Hebrew language has names for common numbers that range from zero to one million. Letters of the Hebrew alphabet are used to represent numbers in a few traditional contexts, such as in calendars. In other situations, numerals from the Hindu–Arabic numeral system are used. Cardinal and ordinal numbers must agree in gender with the noun ...

  3. Gematria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gematria

    Gematria. In numerology, gematria (/ ɡəˈmeɪtriə /; Hebrew: גמטריא or גימטריה, gimatria, plural גמטראות or גימטריות, gimatriot) [1] is the practice of assigning a numerical value to a name, word or phrase by reading it as a number, or sometimes by using an alphanumerical cipher. The letters of the alphabets ...

  4. Chai (symbol) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chai_(symbol)

    In Jewish culture. The Chai symbol can be worn by Jews as a medallion around the neck, similarly to other Jewish symbols, such as the Star of David and the Hamsa. [2] Jews often give gifts and donations in multiples of 18, which is called "giving chai". Mailings from Jewish charities usually suggest the amounts to give in multiples of chai (18 ...

  5. Bar and bat mitzvah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bar_and_Bat_Mitzvah

    A bar mitzvah (masc.), or bat mitzvah (fem.) [a] is a coming of age ritual in Judaism. According to Jewish law, before children reach a certain age, the parents are responsible for their child's actions. Once Jewish children reach that age, they are said to "become" b'nai mitzvah, at which point they begin to be held accountable for their own ...

  6. Jewish symbolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_symbolism

    Some such numbers were used as mnemonics to help remember concepts, while other numbers were considered to have intrinsic significance or allusive meaning. Numbers such as 7, 10, 12, and 40 were known for recurring in symbolic contexts. Gematria is form of cipher used to generate a numerical equivalent for a Hebrew word, which sometimes is ...

  7. List of Hebrew abbreviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hebrew_abbreviations

    אלוקינו ואלוקי אבותינו, או״א (Elokeinu V'elokei avoteinu) - (Liturgy) our God and God of our forefathers. אחד ואחד, או״א (Echad V'echad) - Each and every. אוֹר אֵין סוֹף, אוא״ס (Or Ein Sof) - (Kabbalah) The Light of the Infinite One; the emanated life-force of the Infinite One.

  8. Amidah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amidah

    The Amidah (Hebrew: תפילת העמידה, Tefilat HaAmidah, 'The Standing Prayer'), also called the Shemoneh Esreh (שמנה עשרה 'eighteen'), is the central prayer of the Jewish liturgy. Observant Jews recite the Amidah at each of three daily prayer services in a typical weekday: morning (Shacharit), afternoon (Mincha), and evening (Ma ...

  9. Tzadikim Nistarim - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tzadikim_Nistarim

    The number 36 is twice 18. In gematria (a form of numerology used in Judaism), the number 18 stands for "life", because the Hebrew letters that spell chai, meaning "living", add up to 18. Because 36 = 2×18, it represents "two lives". In some Hasidic stories, disciples consider their Rebbes and other religious figures to be among the Lamedvovniks.