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  2. Dimethyldichlorosilane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimethyldichlorosilane

    The main purpose of dimethyldichlorosilane is for use in the synthesis of silicones, an industry that was valued at more than $10 billion per year in 2005. It is also employed in the production of polysilanes, which in turn are precursors to silicon carbide . [ 3 ]

  3. Click chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Click_chemistry

    Click chemistry is an approach to chemical synthesis that emphasizes efficiency, simplicity, selectivity, and modularity in chemical processes used to join molecular building blocks. It includes both the development and use of "click reactions", a set of simple, biocompatible chemical reactions that meet specific criteria like high yield, fast ...

  4. Organosilicon chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organosilicon_chemistry

    Although proportionately a minor outlet, organosilicon compounds are widely used in organic synthesis. Notably trimethylsilyl chloride Me 3 SiCl is the main silylating agent. One classic method called the Flood reaction for the synthesis of this compound class is by heating hexaalkyldisiloxanes R 3 SiOSiR 3 with concentrated sulfuric acid and a ...

  5. Direct process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_process

    The major product for the direct process should be dichlorodimethylsilane, Me 2 SiCl 2. However, many other products are formed. Unlike most reactions, this distribution is actually desirable because the product isolation is very efficient. [1] Each methylchlorosilane has specific and often substantial applications. Me 2 SiCl 2 is the most ...

  6. Ring-closing metathesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring-closing_metathesis

    Ring-closing metathesis has been used historically in numerous organic syntheses and continues to be used today in the synthesis of a variety of compounds. The following examples are only representative of the broad utility of RCM, as there are numerous possibilities. For additional examples see the many review articles. [2] [3] [13] [42]

  7. Synthetic biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_biology

    For example, while synthetic biology may lead to more efficient production of medical treatments, it may also lead to synthesis or modification of harmful pathogens (e.g., smallpox). [214] The biohacking community remains a source of special concern, as the distributed and diffuse nature of open-source biotechnology makes it difficult to track ...

  8. Self-assembly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-assembly

    Self-assembly is a process in which a disordered system of pre-existing components forms an organized structure or pattern as a consequence of specific, local interactions among the components themselves, without external direction. When the constitutive components are molecules, the process is termed molecular self-assembly.

  9. Synthase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthase

    In biochemistry, a synthase is an enzyme that catalyses a synthesis process.. Note that, originally, biochemical nomenclature distinguished synthetases and synthases. Under the original definition, synthases do not use energy from nucleoside triphosphates (such as ATP, GTP, CTP, TTP, and UTP), whereas synthetases do use nucleoside triphosphates.