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video/x-anim APNG: Animated Portable Network Graphics ... image/jpeg General purpose Yes JPEG 2000: ... .j2k, .jpx image/jp2 General purpose royalty-free JPEG-LS ...
JPEG 2000 (JP2) is an image compression standard and coding system. It was developed from 1997 to 2000 by a Joint Photographic Experts Group committee chaired by Touradj Ebrahimi (later the JPEG president), [1] with the intention of superseding their original JPEG standard (created in 1992), which is based on a discrete cosine transform (DCT), with a newly designed, wavelet-based method.
The JPEG filename extension is JPG or JPEG. Nearly every digital camera can save images in the JPEG format, which supports eight-bit grayscale images and 24-bit color images (eight bits each for red, green, and blue). JPEG applies lossy compression to images, which can result in a significant reduction of the file size.
JPEG 2000, an improvement intended to replace JPEG by the JPEG committee as of 2000; JPEG XS, format for image and video with very low latency, more efficient for streaming high quality video; JPEG XL, is a royalty-free raster-graphics file format that supports both lossy and lossless compression. It is designed to outperform existing raster ...
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Some are combinations of common container formats and audio and video coding profiles, such as AVCHD and DivX formats. Although sometimes compared to DivX products, Xvid is neither a container format nor a video format, it is a software library that encodes video using specific coding profiles of the common MPEG-4 ASP video format. Those types ...
Although video coding formats such as H.264 are sometimes referred to as codecs, there is a clear conceptual difference between a specification and its implementations. Video coding formats are described in specifications, and software, firmware , or hardware to encode/decode data in a given video coding format from/to uncompressed video are ...