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Shortcrust pastry recipes usually call for twice as much flour as fat by weight. Fat (as lard, shortening, butter or traditional margarine) is rubbed into plain flour to create a loose mixture that is then bound using a small amount of ice water, rolled out, then shaped and placed to create the top or bottom of a pie. Often, equal amounts of ...
Shortcrust pastry Shortcrust pastry is the simplest and most common pastry. It is made with flour, fat, butter, salt, and water to bind the dough. [18] Pâte brisée is the French version of classic pie or tart shortcrust pastry. [19] The process of making pastry includes mixing of the fat and flour, adding water, chilling and then rolling out ...
Originally called the Sûpreme, the pastry consists of croissant dough rolled and filled with pastry cream and dipped in ganache. Nun's puffs: France: Made from butter, milk, flour, sugar, eggs and sometimes honey, [68] recipes call for pan frying (traditionally in lard), re-frying and then baking, or baking straight away. [69] [70] Nunt: Jewish
The dough is piped into logs; after being baked, the hollow interior is filled with pastry cream or whipped cream. While flavor variations vary, the most popular type of éclair is topped with a ...
A tart is a baked dish consisting of a filling over a pastry base with an open top not covered with pastry. The pastry is usually shortcrust pastry; the filling may be sweet or savory, though modern tarts are usually fruit-based, sometimes with custard. The croustade, crostata, galette, tarte tatin and turnovers are various types of pies and tarts.
In pastries there are five different types of dough you can use as the crust; flaky, shortcrust, puff, choux and filo. Flaky Flaky crust is a delicate crust but very easy to make. Flaky crust can be used for sweet and savory treats. An example of a flaky crust is it can be used as the crust for a quiche. Shortcrust Shortcrust is a thicker crust.
When baked, the heat of the oven turns the water in the chilled butter to steam, pushing the layers of dough apart to (quite literally) create a puffed pastry that’s buttery, lofty, light and flaky.
The early versions of quiche were made of bread dough but today shortcrust and puff pastry are used. [ 7 ] The American writer and cookery teacher James Peterson recorded first encountering quiche in the late 1960s and being "convinced it was the most sophisticated and delicious thing [he had] ever tasted".