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  2. List of food additives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_food_additives

    Citric acidfood acid; Citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids – emulsifier; Citrus red 2 – color (red) Cloves – Cochineal – color (red) Coconut oil – a cooking oil, high in saturated fat – particularly used in baking and cosmetics. Sage (Salvia officinalis) – Copper complexes of chlorophylls – color ...

  3. Polydextrose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polydextrose

    It is frequently used to increase the dietary fiber content of food, to replace sugar, and to reduce calories and fat content. It is a multi-purpose food ingredient synthesized from dextrose (glucose), plus about 10 percent sorbitol and 1 percent citric acid. Its E number is E1200. The FDA approved it in 1981. It is one-tenth as sweet as sugar. [2]

  4. Fruit salt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruit_salt

    The name comes not from the popular fruit flavorings but from the fact that the acid in the mixture — which was then sourced from either citrus fruit (citric acid) or grapes (tartaric acid) — forms further salts such monosodium citrate in solution with the carbonates or tartrates. [2] "Fruit salt" thus refers both to the fruit-derived salts ...

  5. Kosher Salt vs. Table Salt: An Expert Explains the Difference

    www.aol.com/kosher-salt-vs-table-salt-140100679.html

    The main kosher salt brands sold in the United States like Diamond Crystal and Morton are not iodized. Table salt often has anti-caking agents such as tricalcium phosphate and stabilizers such as ...

  6. Microcrystalline cellulose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microcrystalline_cellulose

    Microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) is a term for refined wood pulp and is used as a texturizer, an anti-caking agent, a fat substitute, an emulsifier, an extender, and a bulking agent in food production. [1] The most common form is used in vitamin supplements or tablets.

  7. International Numbering System for Food Additives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Numbering...

    The International Numbering System for Food Additives (INS) is an international naming system for food additives, aimed at providing a short designation of what may be a lengthy actual name. [1] It is defined by Codex Alimentarius , the international food standards organisation of the World Health Organization (WHO) and Food and Agriculture ...

  8. Acidulant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acidulant

    Ascorbic acid: Found in oranges and green peppers and gives a crisp, slightly sour taste, better known as vitamin C. C 6 H 8 O 6: 4.10 Citric acid: Found in citrus fruits and gives them their sour taste. C 6 H 8 O 7: 3.13 Fumaric acid: Found in bolete mushrooms, Icelandic moss and lichen. Not found in fruits, used as a substitute for citric and ...

  9. Grapefruit seed extract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grapefruit_seed_extract

    Grapefruit seed extract (GSE), also known as citrus seed extract, is a liquid extract derived from the seeds, pulp, and white membranes of grapefruit. [1] GSE is prepared by grinding the grapefruit seed and juiceless pulp, then mixing with glycerin. [1]