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  2. Balkans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balkans

    The Western Balkans is a political neologism coined to refer to Albania and the territory of the ... The Balkans are also the location of the first advanced ...

  3. History of the Balkans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Balkans

    Lepenski Vir site in Serbia. First human settlement in Europe is Iron Gates Mesolithic (11000 to 6000 BC), located in Danube River, in modern Serbia and Romania.It has been described as "the first city in Europe", [3] [4] due to its permanency, organisation, as well as the sophistication of its architecture and construction techniques.

  4. Balkan Mountains - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balkan_Mountains

    The Central Balkan Mountains run from Arabakonak to the Vratnik Pass, with a length of 207 kilometres (129 mi). Botev Peak, the highest mountain in the Balkan range at 2,376 metres (7,795 ft), is located in this section. The Eastern Balkan Mountains extend from the Vratnik Pass to Cape Emine, with a length of 160 kilometres (99 mi). The highest ...

  5. Regions of Europe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regions_of_Europe

    The Balkan Peninsula is located in Southeastern Europe and the following countries and territories occupy land within the Balkans either exclusively or partially: Albania , Bosnia and Herzegovina , Bulgaria , Croatia (approximately the southern half), Greece , Kosovo , Montenegro , North Macedonia , Romania (the Dobrudja region), Serbia ...

  6. Southeast Europe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southeast_Europe

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 6 January 2025. Geographic region in Europe Map of Southeastern Europe Southeast Europe or Southeastern Europe is a geographical sub-region of Europe, consisting primarily of the region of the Balkans, as well as adjacent regions and archipelagos. There are overlapping and conflicting definitions of the ...

  7. Southern Europe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Europe

    Southern Europe is focused on the three peninsulas located in the extreme south of the European continent. These are the Iberian Peninsula, the Apennine Peninsula, and the Balkan Peninsula. [12] [13] These three peninsulas are separated from the rest of Europe by towering mountain ranges, respectively by the Pyrenees, the Alps and the Balkan ...

  8. Macedonia (region) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonia_(region)

    Macedonia (/ ˌ m æ s ɪ ˈ d oʊ n i ə / ⓘ MASS-ih-DOH-nee-ə) is a geographical and historical region of the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe.Its boundaries have changed considerably over time; however, it came to be defined as the modern geographical region by the mid-19th century.

  9. Balkanization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balkanization

    Coined in the early 20th century, the term "Balkanization" traces its origins to the depiction of events during the Balkan Wars (1912–1913) and the First World War (1914–1918). It did not emerge during the gradual secession of Balkan nations from the Ottoman Empire over the 19th century, but was coined at the end of the First World War.