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  2. Pearson correlation coefficient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Pearson_correlation_coefficient

    Pearson's correlation coefficient is the covariance of the two variables divided by the product of their standard deviations. The form of the definition involves a "product moment", that is, the mean (the first moment about the origin) of the product of the mean-adjusted random variables; hence the modifier product-moment in the name.

  3. Correlation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Correlation

    The correlation reflects the noisiness and direction of a linear relationship (top row), but not the slope of that relationship (middle), nor many aspects of nonlinear relationships (bottom). N.B.: the figure in the center has a slope of 0 but in that case, the correlation coefficient is undefined because the variance of Y is zero.

  4. Covariance and correlation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covariance_and_correlation

    correlation. so that. where E is the expected value operator. Notably, correlation is dimensionless while covariance is in units obtained by multiplying the units of the two variables. If Y always takes on the same values as X, we have the covariance of a variable with itself (i.e. ), which is called the variance and is more commonly denoted as ...

  5. What Is Stock Correlation, and How Do You Find It? - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/stock-correlation-212133633.html

    Stock correlation describes the relationship that exists between two stocks and their respective price movements. It can also refer to the relationship between stocks and other asset classes, such ...

  6. Correlation coefficient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Correlation_coefficient

    The Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient, also known as r, R, or Pearson's r, is a measure of the strength and direction of the linear relationship between two variables that is defined as the covariance of the variables divided by the product of their standard deviations. [4] This is the best-known and most commonly used type of ...

  7. Distance correlation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distance_correlation

    The classical measure of dependence, the Pearson correlation coefficient, [1] is mainly sensitive to a linear relationship between two variables. Distance correlation was introduced in 2005 by Gábor J. Székely in several lectures to address this deficiency of Pearson's correlation, namely that it can easily be zero for dependent variables.

  8. Coefficient of multiple correlation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coefficient_of_multiple...

    Coefficient of multiple correlation. In statistics, the coefficient of multiple correlation is a measure of how well a given variable can be predicted using a linear function of a set of other variables. It is the correlation between the variable's values and the best predictions that can be computed linearly from the predictive variables.

  9. Correlation function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Correlation_function

    Correlation function (astronomy) – Function describing the distribution of galaxies in the universe. Correlation function (statistical mechanics) – Measure of a system's order. Correlation function (quantum field theory) – Expectation value of time-ordered quantum operators. Mutual information – Measure of dependence between two variables.