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  2. Regression analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regression_analysis

    First, regression analysis is widely used for prediction and forecasting, where its use has substantial overlap with the field of machine learning. Second, in some situations regression analysis can be used to infer causal relationships between the independent and dependent variables.

  3. Segmented regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segmented_regression

    e. Segmented regression, also known as piecewise regression or broken-stick regression, is a method in regression analysis in which the independent variable is partitioned into intervals and a separate line segment is fit to each interval. Segmented regression analysis can also be performed on multivariate data by partitioning the various ...

  4. List of datasets for machine-learning research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_datasets_for...

    These datasets are used in machine learning (ML) research and have been cited in peer-reviewed academic journals. Datasets are an integral part of the field of machine learning. Major advances in this field can result from advances in learning algorithms (such as deep learning), computer hardware, and, less-intuitively, the availability of high ...

  5. Linear regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_regression

    t. e. In statistics, linear regression is a statistical model that estimates the linear relationship between a scalar response (dependent variable) and one or more explanatory variables (regressor or independent variable). The case of one explanatory variable is called simple linear regression; for more than one, the process is called multiple ...

  6. Quantile regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantile_regression

    Quantile regression is an extension of linear regression used when the conditions of linear regression are not met. Example for quantile regression. Advantages and applications. [edit] One advantage of quantile regression relative to ordinary least squares regression is that the quantile regression estimates are more robust against outliers in ...

  7. Binomial regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_regression

    Mathematics portal. v. t. e. In statistics, binomial regression is a regression analysis technique in which the response (often referred to as Y) has a binomial distribution: it is the number of successes in a series of ⁠ ⁠ independent Bernoulli trials, where each trial has probability of success ⁠ ⁠. [1]

  8. Quantitative structure–activity relationship - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantitative_structure...

    Quantitative structure–activity relationship. Quantitative structure–activity relationship models (QSAR models) are regression or classification models used in the chemical and biological sciences and engineering. Like other regression models, QSAR regression models relate a set of "predictor" variables (X) to the potency of the response ...

  9. Nonlinear regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonlinear_regression

    See Michaelis–Menten kinetics for details. In statistics, nonlinear regression is a form of regression analysis in which observational data are modeled by a function which is a nonlinear combination of the model parameters and depends on one or more independent variables. The data are fitted by a method of successive approximations (iterations).