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  2. Checkmate pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checkmate_pattern

    Greco's mate is a common method of checkmating. The checkmate is named after the famous Italian checkmate cataloguer Gioachino Greco. It works by using the bishop to contain the black king by use of the black g-pawn and subsequently using the queen or a rook to checkmate the king by moving it to the edge of the board.

  3. King and pawn versus king endgame - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_and_pawn_versus_king...

    Appearance. The chess endgame with a king and a pawn versus a king is one of the most important and fundamental endgames, other than the basic checkmates. [ 1 ] It is an important endgame for chess players to master, since most other endgames have the potential of reducing to this type of endgame via exchanges of pieces.

  4. Checkmate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checkmate

    Checkmate (often shortened to mate) is any game position in chess and other chess-like games in which a player's king is in check (threatened with capture) and there is no possible escape. Checkmating the opponent wins the game. In chess, the king is never actually captured—the player loses as soon as the player's king is checkmated.

  5. Scholar's mate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scholar's_mate

    For example, White might play 2.Bc4. In all variations, the basic idea is the same: the queen and bishop combine in a simple mating attack, occurring on f7 for White or on f2 for Black. Scholar's mate is sometimes referred to as the four-move checkmate, although there are other ways for checkmate to occur in four moves.

  6. Back-rank checkmate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Back-rank_checkmate

    Black is checkmated. In chess, a back-rank checkmate (also known as a corridor mate) is a checkmate delivered by a rook or queen along the opponent's back rank (that is, the row closest to them) in which the mated king is unable to move up the board because the king is blocked by friendly pieces (usually pawns) on the second rank. [1]

  7. Pure mate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pure_mate

    Pure mate is one of a few terms used by composers to describe the properties of a checkmate position; related concepts include economical mate, model mate, and ideal mate. An economical mate is a position such that all of the attacker's pieces [ a ] contribute to the checkmate, with the (optional) exception of the king and the pawns.

  8. Bishop and knight checkmate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bishop_and_knight_checkmate

    Bishop and knight checkmate. In chess, the bishop and knight checkmate is the checkmate of a lone king by an opposing king, bishop, and knight. With the stronger side to move, checkmate can be forced in at most thirty-three moves from almost any starting position. [1][2] Although this is classified as one of the four basic checkmates [3][a], it ...

  9. Opposition (chess) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opposition_(chess)

    Opposition (chess) In chess, opposition (or direct opposition) is a situation in which two kings are two squares apart on the same rank or file. Since kings cannot move adjacent to each other, each king prevents the other's advance, creating a mutual blockade. In this situation, the player not having to move is said to have the opposition. [1]