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  2. Agriculture in Israel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agriculture_in_Israel

    Fields in the Jezreel Valley.. Most of Israel's agriculture is based on cooperative principles that evolved in the early twentieth century. [2] Two unique forms of agricultural settlements; the kibbutz, a collective community in which the means of production are communally owned and each member's work benefits all; and the moshav, a farming village where each family maintains its own household ...

  3. Jaffa orange - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaffa_orange

    Ottoman Palestine (region) in mid-19th century (c. 1840s) The Jaffa orange (Hebrew: תפוז יפו) also known as Shamouti orange (Arabic: برتقال شموطي), is an orange variety with few seeds and a tough skin that makes it particularly suitable for export. Developed by Arab farmers in the mid-19th century, the variety takes its name ...

  4. Mefalsim - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mefalsim

    Joining other farmers in the region, fruit farmers from Mefalsim called on Israeli defense minister Avigdor Lieberman to grant entry permits to hundreds of Gazans to work in their orchards. [8] Mefalsim-Kfar Aza is a farming cooperative that grows roots vegetables such as potatoes and carrots over an area of 14,000 dunams (roughly 3,500 acres).

  5. Judean date palm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judean_date_palm

    The Judean date palm at Ketura, Israel, nicknamed Methuselah. The Judean date palm is a date palm (Phoenix dactylifera) grown in Judea.It is not clear whether there was ever a single distinct Judean cultivar, but dates grown in the region have had distinctive reputations for thousands of years, and the date palm was anciently regarded as a symbol of the region and its fertility.

  6. Mahane Yehuda Market - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahane_Yehuda_Market

    Mahane Yehuda Market (Hebrew: שוק מחנה יהודה, romanized: Shuk Mahane Yehuda), often referred to as "The Shuk " (Hebrew: השוק, romanized: HaShuq, lit. 'The Market'), [1] is a marketplace (originally open-air, but now partially covered) in Jerusalem. Popular with locals and tourists alike, the market's more than 250 vendors [2 ...

  7. Etrog - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etrog

    Etrog (Hebrew: אֶתְרוֹג, plural: etrogim; Ashkenazi Hebrew: esrog, plural: esrogim) is the yellow citron (Citrus medica) used by Jews during the weeklong holiday of Sukkot as one of the four species. Together with the lulav, hadass, and aravah, the etrog is taken in hand and held or waved during specific portions of the holiday prayers.

  8. Beit Zayit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beit_Zayit

    Beit Zayit. Beit Zayit (Hebrew: בֵּית זַיִת, lit. 'House of Olives') is a moshav in Israel. Located just outside the Jerusalem municipal border to the west, it falls under the jurisdiction of Mateh Yehuda Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 1,621. [1] Beit Zayit lies on the edge of the Jerusalem Forest.

  9. Bikkurim (first-fruits) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bikkurim_(First-fruits)

    Bikkurim (Hebrew: בכורים, / bɪˌkuːˈriːm, bɪˈkʊərɪm /), [1] or first-fruits, are a type of sacrificial offering which was offered by ancient Israelites. In each agricultural season, the first-grown fruits were brought to the Temple and laid by the altar, and a special declaration recited. The laws of this offering appear in the ...