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This glossary of chemistry terms is a list of terms and definitions relevant to chemistry, including chemical laws, diagrams and formulae, laboratory tools, glassware, and equipment. Chemistry is a physical science concerned with the composition, structure, and properties of matter , as well as the changes it undergoes during chemical reactions ...
In mathematics, a function is a rule for taking an input (in the simplest case, a number or set of numbers) [5] and providing an output (which may also be a number). [5] A symbol that stands for an arbitrary input is called an independent variable, while a symbol that stands for an arbitrary output is called a dependent variable. [6]
A variable in an experiment which is held constant in order to assess the relationship between multiple variables [a], is a control variable. [2] [3] A control variable is an element that is not changed throughout an experiment because its unchanging state allows better understanding of the relationship between the other variables being tested.
Instead, Green & Salkind [5] suggest assessing group differences on the DV at particular levels of the CV. Also consider using a moderated regression analysis, treating the CV and its interaction as another IV. Alternatively, one could use mediation analyses to determine if the CV accounts for the IV's effect on the DV [citation needed].
IV techniques have been developed among a much broader class of non-linear models. General definitions of instrumental variables, using counterfactual and graphical formalism, were given by Pearl (2000; p. 248). [10] The graphical definition requires that Z satisfy the following conditions:
Glossary [ edit ] Alias: When the estimate of an effect also includes the influence of one or more other effects (usually high order interactions) the effects are said to be aliased (see confounding).
Intravenous therapy, a route of administration of a drug; I–V curve, current–voltage curve characteristic; Implied volatility, a term in financial mathematics; Independent variable, in mathematical and statistical modeling
aluminium(IV) oxide: 11092-32-3 AlP: aluminium monophosphide: 20859-73-8 AlPO 4: aluminium phosphate: 7784-30-7 AlTe: aluminium monotelluride: 23330-86-1 AlTe 2: monoaluminium ditelluride: 39297-18-2 Al 2 BeO 4: beryllium aluminium oxide: 12004-06-7 Al 2 Br 6: dialuminium hexabromide: 18898-34-5 Al 2 (CO 3) 3: aluminium carbonate: 14455-29-9 Al ...