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  2. System context diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_context_diagram

    Example of a system context diagram. [1] A system context diagram in engineering is a diagram that defines the boundary between the system, or part of a system, and its environment, showing the entities that interact with it. [2] This diagram is a high level view of a system. It is similar to a block diagram.

  3. Syntax diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syntax_diagram

    Syntax diagrams (or railroad diagrams) are a way to represent a context-free grammar. They represent a graphical alternative to Backus–Naur form , EBNF , Augmented Backus–Naur form , and other text-based grammars as metalanguages .

  4. Hatley–Pirbhai modeling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatley–Pirbhai_modeling

    The context diagram serves the purpose of "establish[ing] the information boundary between the system being implemented and the environment in which the system is to operate." [1] Further refinement of the context diagram requires analysis of the system designated by the shaded rectangle through the development of a system functional flow block ...

  5. Context model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Context_model

    A context model (or context modeling) defines how context data are structured and maintained (It plays a key role in supporting efficient context management). [1] It aims to produce a formal or semi-formal description of the context information that is present in a context-aware system. In other words, the context is the surrounding element for ...

  6. Extended Backus–Naur form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_Backus–Naur_form

    In computer science, extended Backus–Naur form (EBNF) is a family of metasyntax notations, any of which can be used to express a context-free grammar. EBNF is used to make a formal description of a formal language such as a computer programming language. They are extensions of the basic Backus–Naur form (BNF) metastasis notation.

  7. BERT (language model) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BERT_(language_model)

    Unlike previous models, BERT is a deeply bidirectional, unsupervised language representation, pre-trained using only a plain text corpus. Context-free models such as word2vec or GloVe generate a single word embedding representation for each word in the vocabulary, whereas BERT takes into account the context for each occurrence of a given word ...

  8. Pumping lemma for context-free languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pumping_lemma_for_context...

    The pumping lemma for context-free languages (called just "the pumping lemma" for the rest of this article) describes a property that all context-free languages are guaranteed to have. The property is a property of all strings in the language that are of length at least p {\displaystyle p} , where p {\displaystyle p} is a constant—called the ...

  9. Parse tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parse_tree

    A parse tree or parsing tree [1] (also known as a derivation tree or concrete syntax tree) is an ordered, rooted tree that represents the syntactic structure of a string according to some context-free grammar. The term parse tree itself is used primarily in computational linguistics; in theoretical syntax, the term syntax tree is more common.