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sec-Butyl acetate, or s-butyl acetate, is an ester commonly used as a solvent in lacquers and enamels, where it is used in the production of acyclic polymers, vinyl resins, and nitrocellulose. [3] It is a clear flammable liquid with a sweet smell.
The molecular formula C 6 H 12 O 2 (Molar mass: 116.15 g/mol) may refer to: Carboxylic acids with formula C 6 H 12 O 2: Hexanoic acid; 4-Methylpentanoic acid; Esters with formula C 6 H 12 O 2: Butyl acetate; sec-Butyl acetate; tert-Butyl acetate; Ethyl butyrate; Isobutyl acetate; Isoamyl formate; Methyl pentanoate; Methyl pivalate; Propyl ...
n-Butyl acetate is an organic compound with the formula CH 3 CO 2 (CH 2) 3 CH 3. A colorless, flammable liquid, it is the ester derived from n-butanol and acetic acid. It is found in many types of fruit, where it imparts characteristic flavors and has a sweet smell of banana or apple. It is used as an industrial solvent. [7]
An ester of carboxylic acid.R stands for any group (organic or inorganic) and R′ stands for organyl group.. In chemistry, an ester is a compound derived from an acid (organic or inorganic) in which the hydrogen atom (H) of at least one acidic hydroxyl group (−OH) of that acid is replaced by an organyl group (−R).
Skeletal formula of butyl (here connected to an R group) Common name Preferred IUPAC name Alternate notation Fully systematic name Symbol; n-butyl butyl butyl butan-1-yl Bu, n-Bu, nBu, n Bu sec-butyl butan-2-yl 1-methylpropyl butan-2-yl s-Bu, sBu, s Bu isobutyl, iso-butyl 2-methylpropyl 2-methylpropyl 2-methylpropan-1-yl i-Bu, iBu, i Bu tert ...
Like other butanols, butan-2-ol has low acute toxicity. The LD 50 is 4400 mg/kg (rat, oral). [6]Several explosions have been reported [7] [8] [9] during the conventional distillation of 2-butanol, apparently due to the buildup of peroxides with the boiling point higher than that of pure alcohol (and therefore concentrating in the still pot during distillation).
Butanol (also called butyl alcohol) is a four-carbon alcohol with a formula of C 4 H 9 O H, which occurs in five isomeric structures (four structural isomers), from a straight-chain primary alcohol to a branched-chain tertiary alcohol; [1] all are a butyl or isobutyl group linked to a hydroxyl group (sometimes represented as BuOH, sec-BuOH, i-BuOH, and t-BuOH).
A common method for preparing isobutyl acetate is Fischer esterification, where precursors isobutyl alcohol and acetic acid are heated in the presence of a strong acid. Isobutyl acetate has three isomers: n-butyl acetate, tert-butyl acetate, and sec-butyl acetate, which are also common solvents.