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  2. Operation Barbarossa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Barbarossa

    Hitler also addressed the German people via the radio, presenting himself as a man of peace, who reluctantly had to attack the Soviet Union. [212] Following the invasion, Goebbels instructed that Nazi propaganda use the slogan "European crusade against Bolshevism" to describe the war; subsequently thousands of volunteers and conscripts joined ...

  3. World War II reparations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II_reparations

    Furthermore, in 1942, the Greek Central Bank was forced by the occupying Nazi regime to lend 476 million Reichsmarks at 0% interest to Nazi Germany. [ 56 ] After the war, Greece received its share of the reparations paid by Germany to the Allies as part of the proceedings of the Paris Reparation Treaty of 1946 which the Inter-Allied Reparations ...

  4. Forced labour under German rule during World War II

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forced_labour_under_German...

    Only after the fall of communism in Poland in 1989/1990 did the Polish government try to renegotiate the issue of reparations, but found little support in this from the German side and none from the Soviet (later, Russian) side. [35] The total number of forced labourers under Nazi rule who were still alive as of August 1999 was 2.3 million. [1]

  5. Evacuation in the Soviet Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evacuation_in_the_Soviet_Union

    Evacuation in the Soviet Union was the mass migration of western Soviet citizens and its industries eastward as a result of Operation Barbarossa, the invasion of Russia launched by Nazi Germany in June 1941 as part of World War II. Nearly sixteen million Soviet civilians and over 1,500 large factories were moved to areas in the middle or ...

  6. Forced labor of Germans in the Soviet Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forced_labor_of_Germans_in...

    Richard Overy in The Dictators: Hitler's Germany and Stalin's Russia puts total number of German POWs captured by the USSR at 2,880,000 of whom 356,000 died. [54] However, in his Russia's War, Richard Overy maintains that according to Russian sources 356,000 out of 2,388,000 POWs died in Soviet captivity. [55]

  7. Collaboration in the German-occupied Soviet Union - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collaboration_in_the...

    The Russian Liberation People's Army (Русская освободительная национальная армия, РОНА; in Latin, RONA), later reformed as SS Sturmbrigade "RONA" and nicknamed the "Kaminski Brigade" after its commander, SS-Brigadefuhrer Bronislav Kaminski, was a collaborationist force originally formed from a Nazi-led militia unit in the "Lokot Republic" (Lokot ...

  8. Forced labor of Germans after World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forced_labor_of_Germans...

    [17] [18] It is estimated that more than 2,000 prisoners cleared over 1.3 million German land mines from Denmark's shores and fields from May to September 1945. 149 of them lost their lives during the five months of mine clearing, 165 were severely wounded, and 167 were lightly wounded. [19] [20] The events were dramatized in the 2015 film Land ...

  9. German atrocities committed against Soviet prisoners of war

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_atrocities...

    German advances through 5 December 1941, with large groups of encircled Red Army soldiers in red. Nazi Germany and its allies invaded the Soviet Union on 22 June 1941. [4] [5] The Nazi leadership believed that war with its ideological enemy was inevitable [6] due to the Nazi dogma that conquering territory to the east—called living space ()—was essential to Germany's long-term survival, [7 ...