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Maithili language in Tirhuta and Devanagari scripts. Hindi is the official language of the State. [28] Maithili (61 million speakers including Bajjika dialect which has 11 million speakers in India), [29] and Urdu [30] are other recognised languages of the state. Unrecognised languages of the state are Bhojpuri (60 million), Angika (30 million ...
The number of speakers of Bihari languages is difficult to indicate because of unreliable sources. In the urban region most educated speakers of the language name Hindi as their language because this is what they use in formal contexts and believe it to be the appropriate response because of unawareness.
The first success of spreading Modern Standard Hindi occurred in Bihar in 1881, when it displaced Standard Urdu as the sole official medium of the province. In this struggle between Hindi and Urdu standards of the Hindustani language, the potential claims of the three large mother tongues in the region – Bhojpuri, Maithili and Magahi were ignored.
Bihari Muslims are adherents of Islam who identify linguistically, culturally, and genealogically as Biharis.They are geographically native to the region comprising the Bihar state of India, although there are significantly large communities of Bihari Muslims living elsewhere in the subcontinent due to the Partition of British India in 1947, which prompted the community to migrate en masse ...
Hindi is the official language of the state and is spoken natively by 25.54% of the total population. [90] At 8.42%, Urdu is the second official language in 15 districts of the state. [ 91 ] However, the majority of the people speak one of the Bihari languages , most of which were classified as dialects of Hindi during the census.
Bihar has a robust Bhojpuri-language cinema industry. There are also small Maithili-, Angika- and Magadhi-language film industries in the region. The earliest Bihari films were released in the 1960s. The first Bhojpuri film was Ganga Jamuna, released in 1961. [53] The same year also saw the release of the first Magadhi-language film, called ...
Bihari Lal (1595–1663), Hindi poet known for the Satasaī; Bihari brothers, American music industry entrepreneurs; János Bihari (1764–1824/1827?), Hungarian Romani violinist
An estimated 600,000 Biharis live in 66 camps in 13 regions across Bangladesh, and an equal number have acquired Bangladeshi citizenship. In 1990, a small number of Biharis were allowed to immigrate to Pakistan. Pakistan has reiterated that as the successor state of East Pakistan, Bangladesh should accept the Biharis as full citizens.