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By following this hierarchy, employers can ensure they are implementing the best measures to protect their employees from potential risks. When encountering a hazard in the workplace, the hierarchy of hazard control provides a systematic approach to identify the most appropriate actions for controlling or eliminating that hazard.
The safest way to manual materials handling is to eliminate any manual handling of materials using the hierarchy of control. There will be times where elimination is not an option. Below are some ways to reduce the risk of injury if manual materials handling is present.
Control banding is a qualitative or semi-quantitative risk assessment and management approach to promoting occupational health and safety.It is intended to minimize worker exposures to hazardous chemicals and other risk factors in the workplace and to help small businesses by providing an easy-to-understand, practical approach to controlling hazardous exposures at work.
Elimination is the most effective of the five members of the hierarchy of hazard controls in protecting workers, and where possible should be implemented before all other control methods. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] Many jurisdictions require that an employer eliminate hazards if it is possible, before considering other types of hazard control.
These directives (of which there are about 20 on a variety of topics) follow a similar structure requiring the employer to assess workplace risks and put in place preventive measures based on a hierarchy of hazard control. This hierarchy starts with elimination of the hazard and ends with personal protective equipment. [citation needed]
Substitution is the second most effective of the five members of the hierarchy of hazard controls in protecting workers, after elimination. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] Substitution and elimination are most effective early in the design process, when they may be inexpensive and simple to implement, while for an existing process they may require major ...
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Engineering controls is the third of five members of the hierarchy of hazard controls, which orders control strategies by their feasibility and effectiveness. Engineering controls are preferred over administrative controls and personal protective equipment (PPE) because they are designed to remove the hazard at the source, before it comes in ...