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  2. Achilles and Patroclus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achilles_and_Patroclus

    Achilles bandages the arm of Patroclus. The relationship between Achilles and Patroclus is a key element of the stories associated with the Trojan War.In the Iliad, Homer describes a deep and meaningful relationship between Achilles and Patroclus, where Achilles is tender toward Patroclus, but callous and arrogant toward others.

  3. The Funeral Games of Patroclus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Funeral_Games_of_Patroclus

    The Funeral of Patroclus (1778) by Jacques-Louis David. The Funeral of Patroclus is a 1778 oil-on-canvas painting by the French artist Jacques-Louis David.It shows the funeral of Patroclus during Trojan War, with his body and Achilles at the foot of the pyre and Hector resting on his chariot on the right.

  4. Athletics in epic poetry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athletics_in_Epic_Poetry

    The Funeral Games of Patroclus is a 1778 fresco by Jacques-Louis David.It shows the funeral games for Patroclus during Trojan War.. In epic poetry, athletics are used as literary tools to accentuate the themes of the epic, to advance the plot of the epic, and to provide a general historical context to the epic.

  5. Patroclus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patroclus

    When the tide of the war turned against the Achaeans, Patroclus, disguised as Achilles and defying his orders to retreat in time, led the Myrmidons in battle against the Trojans and was eventually killed by the Trojan prince, Hector. Enraged by Patroclus's death, Achilles ended his refusal to fight, resulting in significant Greek victories.

  6. Shield of Achilles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shield_of_Achilles

    Ultimately, Patroclus is killed in battle by Hector, and Achilles' armor is stripped from his body and taken by Hector as spoils. The loss of his companion prompts Achilles to return to battle, so his mother Thetis, a nymph, asks the god Hephaestus to provide replacement armor for her son. He obliges, and forges a shield with spectacular ...

  7. Briseis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Briseis

    As she laments Patroclus's death, she wonders what will happen to her without his intercession on her behalf, saying that Patroclus promised her he would get Achilles to make her his legal wife instead of his slave. [11] In book 19 of the Iliad, Achilles makes a rousing speech to the Achaean soldiers. He publicly declares that he will ignore ...

  8. Achilles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Achilles

    In Patroclus and Achilles' case, Achilles would have been the younger as Patroclus is usually seen as his elder. In Plato's Symposium , the participants in a dialogue about love assume that Achilles and Patroclus were a couple; Phaedrus argues that Achilles was the younger and more beautiful one so he was the beloved and Patroclus was the lover ...

  9. Posthomerica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posthomerica

    Achilles’ funeral featured in the Aethiopis. Quintus’ account recalls the funeral of Patroclus in Book 23 of the Iliad and alludes to the description of Achilles’ funeral in the Odyssey (24.43–84). Book 4: [8] The gods react variously to Achilles’ death, and the Greeks prepare to resume hostilities. But Thetis wishes to hold funeral ...