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There are some notable trends in modern or twenty-first century seamanship. Usually, seafarers work on board a ship between three and six years. Afterwards, they are well prepared for working in the European maritime industry ashore. [2] Generally, there are some differences between naval and civilian seafarers.
In the military, the deck department comprises sailors who perform a variety of functions depending on ship type and size.. Examples include maintenance and upkeep of the ship, handling of the ship's rigging and ground tackle, coordination of underway replenishment operations, conductance of minesweeping operations, maintenance and operation of the ship's boats, supervision of diving and ...
Watch (in port) Varies (varies) An able seaman (AB) is a seaman and member of the deck department of a merchant ship with more than two years' experience at sea and considered "well acquainted with his duty". [ 1 ]
Seafarers should regularly inspect their vessel and ensure the hull is in good condition for navigation. [ 5 ] Seamanship skills apply to the safe use of different types of lifting gear, whether for cargo operations or for bringing on stores, supplies and provisions. [ 6 ]
Three types of mariners, seen here in the wheelhouse of a ship: a master, able seaman, and harbour pilot.. A sailor, seaman, mariner, or seafarer is a person who works aboard a watercraft as part of its crew, and may work in any one of a number of different fields that are related to the operation and maintenance of a ship.
Watch (in port) On smaller vessels (varies) A boatswain ( / ˈ b oʊ s ən / BOH -sən , formerly and dialectally also / ˈ b oʊ t s w eɪ n / BOHT -swayn ), bo's'n , bos'n , or bosun , also known as a deck boss , or a qualified member of the deck department , is the most senior rate of the deck department and is responsible for the components ...
A deck cadet or trainee navigational deck officer or nautical apprentice is an apprentice who has to learn the basic duties of a deck officer on board a ship. [1] The cadet has to complete the prescribed sea-time obtain a certificate of competency as officer in charge of a navigational watch.
The rank and seniority of the helmsman may vary: on small vessels such as fishing vessels and yachts, the functions of the helmsman are combined with that of the skipper; on larger vessels, there is a separate officer of the watch who is responsible for the safe navigation of the ship and gives orders to the helmsman, who physically steers the ...