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  2. Abdominal wall - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominal_wall

    In anatomy, the abdominal wall represents the boundaries of the abdominal cavity.The abdominal wall is split into the anterolateral and posterior walls. [1]There is a common set of layers covering and forming all the walls: the deepest being the visceral peritoneum, which covers many of the abdominal organs (most of the large and small intestines, for example), and the parietal peritoneum ...

  3. Paracolic gutters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paracolic_gutters

    The right lateral paracolic gutter. The left medial paracolic gutter. The right and left paracolic gutters are peritoneal recesses on the posterior abdominal wall lying alongside the ascending and descending colon. The main paracolic gutter lies lateral to the colon on each side.

  4. Diastasis recti - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diastasis_recti

    All corrective exercises should be in the form of pulling in the abdominal muscles rather than pushing them outwards. In extreme cases diastasis recti is corrected with a cosmetic surgery procedure known as an abdominoplasty by creating a plication, or folding, of the linea alba and suturing it together, which results in a tighter abdominal wall.

  5. Organomegaly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organomegaly

    Wall thickening: 3 mm wall thickness [5] Hydrops: Greater than 5 cm transverse dimension [6] Heart: Cardiomegaly: Medical imaging: Indicated by cardiothoracic ratio over 0.5. [7] Autopsy: Cardiomegaly has been suggested when the heart weighs more than >399 grams in women and >449 grams in men. [8] Large intestine: Dilation Upper limit of normal ...

  6. Castell's sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castell's_sign

    Castell's sign [1] is a medical sign assessed to evaluate splenomegaly and typically part of an abdominal examination. It is an alternative physical examination maneuver to percussion over Traube's space. Splenomegaly, although associated with numerous diseases, remains one of the more elusive physical exam findings in the abdomen.

  7. Quadrants and regions of abdomen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadrants_and_regions_of...

    The human abdomen is divided into quadrants and regions by anatomists and physicians for the purposes of study, diagnosis, and treatment. [1] [2] The division into four quadrants allows the localisation of pain and tenderness, scars, lumps, and other items of interest, narrowing in on which organs and tissues may be involved.

  8. Intestinal ischemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intestinal_ischemia

    Bowel wall thickening [29] Intestinal mesenteric stranding [32] Evidence of adjacent solid organ infarctions to the kidney or spleen, consistent with a cardiac embolic shower phenomenon; In embolic acute intestinal ischemia, CT-Angiography can be of great value for diagnosis and treatment.

  9. Adenomyosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenomyosis

    Adenomyosis is a medical condition characterized by the growth of cells that proliferate on the inside of the uterus (endometrium) atypically located among the cells of the uterine wall , [2] as a result, thickening of the uterus occurs. As well as being misplaced in patients with this condition, endometrial tissue is completely functional.