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The Slavery Abolition Act 1833 (3 & 4 Will. 4. c. c. 73) was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom , which abolished slavery in the British Empire by way of compensated emancipation .
Chattel slavery was established throughout the Western Hemisphere ("New World") during the era of European colonization.During the American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), the rebelling states, also known as the Thirteen Colonies, limited or banned the importation of new slaves in the Atlantic Slave Trade and states split into slave and free states, when some of the rebelling states began to ...
The Slavery Abolition Act 1833 comes into force, abolishing slavery throughout most of the British Empire but on a gradual basis over the next six years. [113] Legally frees 700,000 in the West Indies, 20,000 in Mauritius, and 40,000 in South Africa. The exceptions are the territories controlled by the East India Company and Ceylon. [114] France
That year, the Slavery Abolition Act 1833 was passed, to be effective August 1834. [18] In 1808, Parliament had passed the Slave Trade Act 1807, which outlawed the slave trade but not slavery itself. The 1833 law was intended to achieve a two-staged abolition of West Indian slavery by 1840, allowing the colonies time to transition their economies.
William Wilberforce (24 August 1759 – 29 July 1833) was a British politician, philanthropist, and a leader of the movement to abolish the slave trade.A native of Kingston upon Hull, Yorkshire, he began his political career in 1780, and became an independent Member of Parliament (MP) for Yorkshire (1784–1812).
Prime Minister Grey notably enacted the Slavery Abolition Act of 1833, which abolished slavery in the British Empire via compensated emancipation, ordering the British government to purchase the freedom of all slaves in the British Empire. [1] Grey was a long-time leader of the reform movement.
New England Anti-Slavery Society (1833). First annual report of the Board of Managers of the New-England Anti-Slavery Society : presented Jan. 9, 1833 : with an appendix. Boston: Printed by Garrison and Knapp. British opinions of the American Colonization Society. Boston. Printed by Garrison & Knapp. 1833.
The British government formally abolished slavery in its colonies with passage of the Slavery Abolition Act 1833. The legislation went into effect in August 1834 whereby all slaves in the British Empire were considered free under British law. After long and heated debates in Britain, the government agreed to compensate West Indian planters for ...