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  2. Dixon's Q test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dixon's_Q_test

    However, at 95% confidence, Q = 0.455 < 0.466 = Q table 0.167 is not considered an outlier. McBane [ 1 ] notes: Dixon provided related tests intended to search for more than one outlier, but they are much less frequently used than the r 10 or Q version that is intended to eliminate a single outlier.

  3. Optimal experimental design - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimal_experimental_design

    The traditional optimality-criteria are invariants of the information matrix; algebraically, the traditional optimality-criteria are functionals of the eigenvalues of the information matrix. A-optimality ("average" or trace) One criterion is A-optimality, which seeks to minimize the trace of the inverse of the information matrix. This criterion ...

  4. Inter-rater reliability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inter-rater_reliability

    Confidence limits (usually 95%) can be calculated for both the bias and each of the limits of agreement. There are several formulae that can be used to calculate limits of agreement. The simple formula, which was given in the previous paragraph and works well for sample size greater than 60, [ 14 ] is

  5. Confidence interval - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confidence_interval

    For example, out of all intervals computed at the 95% level, 95% of them should contain the parameter's true value. Sometimes one has to make do with approximations, hence the confidence level is only approximate [3] Factors affecting the width of the CI include the sample size, the variability in the sample, and the confidence level. [4]

  6. Seven basic tools of quality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_Basic_Tools_of_Quality

    The seven basic tools of quality are a fixed set of visual exercises identified as being most helpful in troubleshooting issues related to quality. [1] They are called basic because they are suitable for people with little formal training in statistics and because they can be used to solve the vast majority of quality-related issues.

  7. Pivot table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pivot_table

    Pivot tables are not created automatically. For example, in Microsoft Excel one must first select the entire data in the original table and then go to the Insert tab and select "Pivot Table" (or "Pivot Chart"). The user then has the option of either inserting the pivot table into an existing sheet or creating a new sheet to house the pivot table.

  8. Binomial proportion confidence interval - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_proportion...

    The probability density function (PDF) for the Wilson score interval, plus PDF s at interval bounds. Tail areas are equal. Since the interval is derived by solving from the normal approximation to the binomial, the Wilson score interval ( , + ) has the property of being guaranteed to obtain the same result as the equivalent z-test or chi-squared test.

  9. Tolerance interval - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tolerance_interval

    A tolerance interval (TI) is a statistical interval within which, with some confidence level, a specified sampled proportion of a population falls. "More specifically, a 100×p%/100×(1−α) tolerance interval provides limits within which at least a certain proportion (p) of the population falls with a given level of confidence (1−α)."