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Amendments may be proposed either by the Congress with a two-thirds vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate; or by a convention to propose amendments called by Congress at the request of two-thirds of the state legislatures. [1] To become part of the Constitution, an amendment must then be ratified by either—as determined by ...
How long does it take to ratify a proposed amendment to the U.S. Constitution? The First and 27th amendments had very different paths.
Thirty-three amendments to the Constitution of the United States have been proposed by the United States Congress and sent to the states for ratification since the Constitution was put into operation on March 4, 1789. Twenty-seven of those, having been ratified by the requisite number of states, are part of the Constitution.
Georgia becomes the fourth state to ratify the Constitution (26–0). [38] [39] January 3 • Ratifying convention begins in Connecticut. [43] January 9 • Ratification Connecticut becomes the fifth state to ratify the Constitution (128–40). [38] [39] January 9 • Ratifying convention begins in Massachusetts. [44] February 6 • Ratification
To become part of the Constitution, an adopted amendment must be ratified by either: The legislatures of three-fourths (presently 38) of the states; or. State ratifying conventions in three-fourths (presently 38) of the states. [4] The decision of which ratification method will be used for any given amendment is Congress' alone to make. [3]
The decades-long delay is likely to be the subject of any legal challenge from opponents, though the Constitution does not make any reference to a deadline for states to ratify an amendment.
On February 3, 1913, with ratification of the Sixteenth Amendment, Congress gained the authority to levy an income tax without apportioning it among the states or basing it on the United States Census. The third textually entrenched provision is Article One, Section 3, Clauses 1, which provides for equal representation of the states in the Senate.
Amendment 3 failed, with only 55.89% of the votes in favor. It would have allowed for the possession, purchase, and use of marijuana for non-medical purposes by adults 21 and up.