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  2. Spasmodic torticollis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spasmodic_torticollis

    An increase in neurotransmitters causes spasms to occur in the neck, resulting in spasmodic torticollis. [6] Studies of local field potentials have also shown an increase of 4–10 Hz oscillatory activity in the globus pallidus internus during myoclonic episodes and an increase of 5–7 Hz activity in dystonic muscles when compared to other ...

  3. List of side effects of buspirone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_side_effects_of_bu...

    Cerebrovascular accident (stroke); Myocardial infarction (heart attack); Cardiomyopathy; Congestive heart failure; Bradycardia; Dysphoria; Hallucinations; Feelings of ...

  4. Drug-induced aseptic meningitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug-induced_aseptic...

    The signs and symptoms of DIAM are similar to infectious meningitis including but not limited to headache, fever, neck stiffness, altered mental status and other neurological deficits such as numbness, paresthesias, seizure or weakness. Notably, the patient will have had recent exposure to one of the causative medications. [2] [3]

  5. Cholinergic crisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholinergic_crisis

    Some elements of the cholinergic crisis can be reversed with antimuscarinic drugs like atropine or diphenhydramine, but the most dangerous effect — respiratory depression, cannot. [ 6 ] The neuromuscular junction, where the brain communicates with muscles (like the diaphragm , the main breathing muscle), works by acetylcholine activating ...

  6. Antispasmodic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antispasmodic

    Spasm may also be seen in movement disorders featuring spasticity in neurologic conditions such as cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, and spinal cord disease. Medications are commonly used for spastic movement disorders, but research has not shown functional benefit for some drugs.

  7. Upper motor neuron syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_motor_neuron_syndrome

    Medications are commonly used for movement disorders, but research has not shown functional benefit for some drugs. [ 6 ] [ 7 ] Some studies have shown that medications have been effective in decreasing spasticity, but that this has not been accompanied by functional benefits.

  8. Torticollis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torticollis

    Torticollis, also known as wry neck, is a painful, dystonic condition defined by an abnormal, asymmetrical head or neck position, which may be due to a variety of causes. The term torticollis is derived from Latin tortus ' twisted ' and collum ' neck ' .

  9. Oculogyric crisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oculogyric_crisis

    Oculogyric crisis (OGC) is a rare sudden, paroxysmal, dystonic reaction that may manifest in response to specific drugs, particularly neuroleptics, or medical conditions, such as movement disorders. This neurological phenomenon is characterized by a sustained dystonic, conjugate , involuntary upward deviation of both eyes lasting seconds to hours.