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  2. Histidine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histidine

    Histidine (symbol His or H) [2] is an essential amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.It contains an α-amino group (which is in the protonated –NH 3 + form under biological conditions), a carboxylic acid group (which is in the deprotonated –COO − form under biological conditions), and an imidazole side chain (which is partially protonated), classifying it as a ...

  3. Shuttle catalysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shuttle_catalysis

    Shuttle catalysis is used to describe catalytic reactions where a chemical entity of a donor molecule is transferred to an acceptor molecule. [1] In these reactions, while the number of chemical bonds of each reactant changes, the types and total number of chemical bonds remain constant over the course of the reaction.

  4. Payload fraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Payload_fraction

    Vehicle Liftoff Mass Payload Mass to LEO Mass ratio Payload fraction Falcon 9 Block 5: 549,054 kg + 22,800 kg 22,800 kg 25.1 3.99% Proton-M: 705,000 kg + 23,000 kg

  5. Catalytic triad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalytic_triad

    The endothelial protease vasohibin [f] uses a cysteine as the nucleophile, but a serine to coordinate the histidine base. [43] [44] Despite the serine being a poor acid, it is still effective in orienting the histidine in the catalytic triad. [43] Some homologues alternatively have a threonine instead of serine at the acid location. [43]

  6. Comparison of orbital launcher families - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_orbital...

    Cost: Price for a launch at this time, in millions of US$ ... (Proton-M) 430 [ax] 382: Active 1965 ... 1 successful flight with Buran shuttle.

  7. Coast Guard suspends search for 4 missing boaters who went ...

    www.aol.com/coast-guard-suspends-search-4...

    The U.S. Coast Guard conducts a search operation to locate six boaters who had gone missing while crabbing off the coast of Bodega on Nov. 3, 2024 on board a 21-foot white Bayliner boat in Sonoma ...

  8. Key members of OPEC+ alliance are putting off production ...

    www.aol.com/news/opec-oil-alliance-faces...

    Motorists in Europe see far smaller fluctuations because taxes make up a much bigger chunk of the cost. OPEC has cut its forecast for 2025 demand growth to 1.54 million barrels per day, from 1.85 ...

  9. Active site - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_site

    The OH group in the active site acts as a nucleophile to attack the phosphorus in DIFP and form a tetrahedral intermediate and release a proton. Then the P-F bond is broken, one electron is transferred to the F atom and it leaves the intermediate as F − anion. It combines with a proton in solution to form one HF molecule.