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  2. β-Amylase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Β-Amylase

    β-Amylase (EC 3.2.1.2, saccharogen amylase, glycogenase) is an enzyme with the systematic name 4-α-D-glucan maltohydrolase. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] It catalyses the following reaction: Hydrolysis of (1→4)-α- D -glucosidic linkages in polysaccharides so as to remove successive maltose units from the non-reducing ends of the chains

  3. Amylase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amylase

    An amylase (/ ˈ æ m ɪ l eɪ s /) is an enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of starch (Latin amylum) into sugars. Amylase is present in the saliva of humans and some other mammals, where it begins the chemical process of digestion .

  4. Glycoside hydrolase family 14 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycoside_hydrolase_family_14

    Beta-amylase [8] [9] is an enzyme that hydrolyzes 1,4-alpha-glucosidic linkages in starch-type polysaccharide substrates so as to remove successive maltose units from the non-reducing ends of the chains. Beta-amylase is present in certain bacteria as well as in plants. Three highly conserved sequence regions are found in all known beta-amylases.

  5. List of enzymes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_enzymes

    Function: Amylase is an enzyme that is responsible for the breaking of the bonds in starches, polysaccharides, and complex carbohydrates to be turned into simple sugars that will be easier to absorb. Clinical Significance: Amylase also has medical history in the use of Pancreatic Enzyme Replacement Therapy (PERT). One of the components is ...

  6. Amylolytic process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amylolytic_process

    The occurrence of starch degradation into sugar by the enzyme amylase was most commonly known to take place in the Chloroplast, but that has been proven wrong. One example is the spinach plant, in which the chloroplast contains both alpha and beta amylase (They are different versions of amylase involved in the breakdown of starch and they ...

  7. Glucosidases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucosidases

    Alpha-glucosidases are enzymes involved in breaking down complex carbohydrates such as starch and glycogen into their monomers. [2] They catalyze the cleavage of individual glucosyl residues from various glycoconjugates including alpha- or beta-linked polymers of glucose. This enzyme convert complex sugars into simpler ones.

  8. Diastase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diastase

    A diastase (/ ˈ d aɪ ə s t eɪ z /; from Greek διάστασις, "separation") is any one of a group of enzymes that catalyses the breakdown of starch into maltose.For example, the diastase α-amylase degrades starch to a mixture of the disaccharide maltose; the trisaccharide maltotriose, which contains three α (1-4)-linked glucose residues; and oligosaccharides, known as dextrins, that ...

  9. α-Amylase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Α-Amylase

    α-Amylase is an enzyme (EC 3.2.1.1; systematic name 4-α-D-glucan glucanohydrolase) that hydrolyses α bonds of large, α-linked polysaccharides, such as starch and glycogen, yielding shorter chains thereof, dextrins, and maltose, through the following biochemical process: [2]

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