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  2. Frog - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frog

    Ribs are generally absent, so the lungs are filled by buccal pumping and a frog deprived of its lungs can maintain its body functions without them. [69] The fully aquatic Bornean flat-headed frog (Barbourula kalimantanensis) is the first frog known to lack lungs entirely. [72] Frogs have three-chambered hearts, a feature they share with lizards.

  3. Tetrapod - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrapod

    The two also shared a semi-rigid ribcage of overlapping ribs, which may have substituted for a rigid spine. In conjunction with robust forelimbs and shoulder girdle, both Tiktaalik and Ichthyostega may have had the ability to locomote on land in the manner of a seal, with the forward portion of the torso elevated, the hind part dragging behind.

  4. Tympanum (anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tympanum_(anatomy)

    A frog's ear drum works in very much the same way as does a human eardrum. It is a membrane that is stretched across a ring of cartilage like a snare drum that vibrates. Crossing the middle ear chamber there is an ossicle called the columella that is connected to the tympanum, and another ossicle, the operculum, that connects this to the oval ...

  5. Amphibian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphibian

    Adult frogs do not have tails and caecilians have only very short ones. [69] Didactic model of an amphibian heart. Salamanders use their tails in defence and some are prepared to jettison them to save their lives in a process known as autotomy. Certain species in the Plethodontidae have a weak zone at the base of the tail and use this strategy ...

  6. Larynx - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larynx

    In particular, the túngara frog produces 'chuck' by vibrating the fibrous mass attached to the larynx. [28] Vocal folds are found only in mammals, and a few lizards. As a result, many reptiles and amphibians are essentially voiceless; frogs use ridges in the trachea to modulate sound, while birds have a separate sound-producing organ, the ...

  7. You can see organs through the skin of this funky frog - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/2016-08-09-you-can-see-organs...

    The frog's skin is green on top, but the skin on the glass frog's stomach is just as translucent as its name suggests. You can even see its organs through the skin, especially its heart, liver ...

  8. Tadpole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadpole

    Anatomy of a wood frog tadpole (Lithobates sylvaticus) As a frog tadpole matures it gradually develops its limbs, with the back legs growing first and the front legs second. The tail is absorbed into the body using apoptosis. Lungs develop around the time as the legs start growing, and tadpoles at this stage will often swim to the surface and ...

  9. Researchers found a tiny skull with wide eyes and a ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/newly-identified-fossil-named...

    Paleontologists have discovered a previously unknown ancient species: Kermitops — an amphibian that predates the dinosaurs and reveals the complexity of frog evolution. Researchers found a tiny ...