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  2. Geographic coordinate conversion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographic_coordinate...

    sexagesimal degree: degrees, minutes, and seconds : 40° 26′ 46″ N 79° 58′ 56″ W; degrees and decimal minutes: 40° 26.767′ N 79° 58.933′ W; decimal degrees: +40.446 -79.982; There are 60 minutes in a degree and 60 seconds in a minute. Therefore, to convert from a degrees minutes seconds format to a decimal degrees format, one may ...

  3. Gradian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gradian

    In continental Europe, the French word centigrade, also known as centesimal minute of arc, was in use for one hundredth of a grade; similarly, the centesimal second of arc was defined as one hundredth of a centesimal arc-minute, analogous to decimal time and the sexagesimal minutes and seconds of arc. [12]

  4. Latitude - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latitude

    In English texts, the latitude angle ... (ϕ or φ). It is measured in degrees, minutes and seconds, ... or 48.8583° N and longitude of 2° 17′ 40″ E or 2.2944°E.

  5. Degree (angle) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degree_(angle)

    For example, 40.1875° = 40° 11′ 15″. Additional precision can be provided using decimal fractions of an arcsecond. Maritime charts are marked in degrees and decimal minutes to facilitate measurement; 1 minute of latitude is 1 nautical mile. The example above would be given as 40° 11.25′ (commonly written as 11′25 or 11′.25). [13]

  6. Decimal time - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decimal_time

    Each "centibeat" was a hundredth of a .beat and was therefore equal to one French decimal second (0.864 seconds). [16] [17] When using .beats and centibeats, Swatch Internet Time divided the day into 1,000 French decimal minutes and each decimal minute into 100 decimal seconds.

  7. Minute and second of arc - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minute_and_second_of_arc

    [9] [failed verification] Each degree was subdivided into 60 minutes and each minute into 60 seconds. [10] [11] Thus, one Babylonian degree was equal to four minutes in modern terminology, one Babylonian minute to four modern seconds, and one Babylonian second to ⁠ 1 / 15 ⁠ (approximately 0.067) of a modern second.

  8. Decimal degrees - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decimal_degrees

    Decimal degrees (DD) is a notation for expressing latitude and longitude geographic coordinates as decimal fractions of a degree. DD are used in many geographic information systems (GIS), web mapping applications such as OpenStreetMap, and GPS devices. Decimal degrees are an alternative to using degrees-minutes-seconds notation. As with ...

  9. French units of measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_units_of_measurement

    Decimal time was introduced in the decree of 5 October 1793 under which the day was divided into 10 "decimal hours", the "hour" into 100 " decimal minutes" and the "decimal minute" into 100 "decimal seconds". The "decimal hour" corresponded to 2 hr 24 min, the "decimal minute" to 1.44 min and the "decimal second" to 0.864 s.