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Article 351 deals with the promotion of usage of Hindi by Government of India, which was declared as an official language. English was declared as an additional official language to be used for a period not exceeding 15 years and article 344(1) defined a set of 14 regional languages which were represented in the Official Languages Commission .
The Eighth Schedule lists languages that the Government of India has the responsibility to develop. [1] The Eighth Schedule to the Constitution originally included 14 languages. [2] The 71st Amendment, enacted in 1992, included three more languages, i.e. Konkani, Meitei (Manipuri) and Nepali.
An additional official language in West Bengal [33] [34] Major spoken language in Northern India, and one of the official languages of the Government of India along with English. 1950 Devanagari Kannada: 43.7: Official language of Karnataka. 1950 Kannada script: Kashmiri: 6.8: Official language of Jammu and Kashmir [30] 1950
A language that uniquely represents the national identity of a state, nation, and/or country and is so designated by a country's government; some are technically minority languages. (On this page a national language is followed by parentheses that identify it as a national language status.) Some countries have more than one language with this ...
A part of the settlement was that the Government of India would consider inclusion of Bodo language in the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution. [6] Janeshwar Mishra , Samajwadi Party Rajya Sabha MP, stated that no Indian language could flourish as long as the recognition given to English remained.
India has no national language. [369] Hindi, with the largest number of speakers, is the official language of the government. [370] [371] English is used extensively in business and administration and has the status of a "subsidiary official language"; [6] it is important in education, especially as a medium of higher education. Each state and ...
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The Bill, as passed by the Lok Sabha, was considered and passed by the Rajya Sabha on 20 August 1992. [5] The bill received assent from then President Shankar Dayal Sharma on 31 August 1992, and came into force on the same date. [5] [6] It was notified in The Gazette of India on 1 September 1992. [7]