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suffix the geography is often the only indicator as to the original root word (cf. don, a hill) din, dinas [1] W, K fort Dinas Powys, Castle an Dinas, Dinas Dinlle: prefix homologous to dun; see below dol Bry, P, W meadow, low-lying area by river Dolgellau, Dull: prefix don, den Bry via OE hill, down Abingdon, [30] Bredon, Willesden: suffix ...
Abstract nouns: deceit, information, cunning, and nouns derived from adjectives, such as honesty, wisdom, intelligence, poverty, stupidity, curiosity, and words ending with "-ness", such as goodness, freshness, laziness, and nouns which are homonyms of adjectives with a similar meaning, such as good, bad (can also use goodness and badness), hot ...
For a comprehensive and longer list of English suffixes, see Wiktionary's list of English suffixes. Subcategories This category has the following 2 subcategories, out of 2 total.
In linguistics, a suffix is an affix which is placed after the stem of a word. Common examples are case endings, which indicate the grammatical case of nouns and adjectives, and verb endings, which form the conjugation of verbs. Suffixes can carry grammatical information (inflectional endings) or lexical information (derivational/lexical ...
Morphological derivation, in linguistics, is the process of forming a new word from an existing word, often by adding a prefix or suffix, such as un-or -ness. For example, unhappy and happiness derive from the root word happy.
The most common noun-forming suffixes in English are -tion, -ism, -ity, and -ness. [17] For example, the verb activate + -tion becomes the noun activation . English nouns can also be formed by conversion (no change, e.g., run [verb] → run [noun]) and compounding (putting two bases together, e.g., grand + mother → grandmother ).
It is unrelated to the common suffix ~ness, found all over Scotland. Kinross-shire: Gaelic: Shire of Kinross: Cinn Rois - head of the wood (or possibly promontory) Kirkcudbrightshire: Gaelic: Stewartry of Kirkcudbright: Cill Chuithbeirt - Church of Saint Cuthbert; Kirk is either from Norse or Old/Middle English, but the word order is Celtic ...
When suffixes are added to words ending with a hard or soft g (such as -ed, -ing, -er, -est, -ism, -ist, -edness, -ish(ness), -ily, -iness, -ier, -iest, -ingly, -edly, and -ishly), the sound is normally maintained. Sometimes the normal rules of spelling changes before suffixes can help signal whether the hard or soft sound is intended.